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拓展我们的范式:预防自杀的交叉性和社会生态方法。

Expanding our paradigms: Intersectional and socioecological approaches to suicide prevention.

作者信息

Standley Corbin J

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

Death Stud. 2022;46(1):224-232. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2020.1725934. Epub 2020 Feb 12.

Abstract

Despite increasing research on suicide, we continue to see rising rates, particularly among youth. In answering recent calls for critical suicidology and transdisciplinary approaches to research, I discuss expanding beyond the paradigmatic confines of suicidology by proposing two related approaches to improve our science: intersectionality theory and socioecological theory. Following a discussion of social identity and its relation to suicide risk, I review the literature on these topics and highlight importance of paying attention to the unique experiences of youth through the study of intersectionality and using socioecological models in our research moving forward.

摘要

尽管对自杀的研究不断增加,但自杀率仍在上升,尤其是在年轻人中。为回应近期对批判性自杀学和跨学科研究方法的呼吁,我通过提出两种相关方法来改进我们的科学,探讨如何超越自杀学的范式局限:交叉性理论和社会生态理论。在讨论了社会身份及其与自杀风险的关系之后,我回顾了关于这些主题的文献,并强调在未来的研究中,通过交叉性研究关注年轻人的独特经历以及运用社会生态模型的重要性。

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