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一种室温稳定的钇(II)芳氧基化物:利用空间饱和对钇(II)配合物进行动力学稳定化

A Room-Temperature Stable Y(II) Aryloxide: Using Steric Saturation to Kinetically Stabilize Y(II) Complexes.

作者信息

Moehring Samuel A, Miehlich Matthias, Hoerger Christopher J, Meyer Karsten, Ziller Joseph W, Evans William J

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-2025, United States.

Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Inorganic Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Egerlandstrasse 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2020 Mar 2;59(5):3207-3214. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b03587. Epub 2020 Feb 12.

DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b03587
PMID:32048837
Abstract

The utility of the bulky aryloxide ligands 2,6-Ad-4-Me-CHO (ArO) and 2,6-Ad-4--Bu-CHO (ArO; Ad = 1-adamantyl) for stabilizing the Y(II) ion is reported and compared with the results with 2,6--Bu-4-Me-CHO (Ar'O). In contrast to the reduction product obtained from reducing Y(OAr') with potassium graphite, which is only stable in solution for 60 s at room temperature, KC reduction of Y(OAr) in THF in the presence of 2.2.2-cryptand (crypt) produces the room-temperature stable, crystallographically characterizable Y(II) aryloxide [K(crypt)][Y(OAr)]. The X-band EPR spectrum at 77 K shows an axial pattern with resonances centered at = 1.97 and = 2.00 and hyperfine coupling constants of = 156.5 G and = 147.8 G and at room temperature shows an isotropic pattern with = 1.98 and = 153.3 G, which is consistent with an = 1/2 spin system with nuclear spin = 1/2 for the Y isotope (100% natural abundance).

摘要

报道了庞大的芳氧基配体2,6-金刚烷基-4-甲基-CHO(ArO)和2,6-金刚烷基-4-叔丁基-CHO(ArO;Ad = 1-金刚烷基)对稳定Y(II)离子的效用,并与2,6-叔丁基-4-甲基-CHO(Ar'O)的结果进行了比较。与用石墨钾还原Y(OAr')得到的还原产物不同,后者在室温下仅在溶液中稳定60秒,在2.2.2-穴醚(穴醚)存在下,在四氢呋喃中用KC还原Y(OAr)会生成室温稳定的、可通过晶体学表征的Y(II)芳氧基化合物[K(穴醚)][Y(OAr)]。77K下的X波段电子顺磁共振谱显示出轴向模式,共振中心位于g = 1.97和g = 2.00,超精细耦合常数为A = 156.5G和A = 147.8G,室温下显示出各向同性模式,g = 1.98和A = 153.3G,这与Y同位素(天然丰度100%)核自旋I = 1/2的S = 1/2自旋体系一致。

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