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基于扫频源光相干断层扫描仪光学生物测量仪测量的人工晶状体计算公式准确性比较。

Comparison of formula accuracy for intraocular lens power calculation based on measurements by a swept-source optical coherence tomography optical biometer.

机构信息

IRCCS-G.B. Bietti Foundation (Savini, Balducci, Schiano-Lomoriello), Rome, Studio Oculistico d'Azeglio (Barboni), Bologna, San Raffaele Hospital (Barboni), Milan, Italy; Stein Eye Institute (Hoffer), University of California, Los Angeles, St. Mary's Eye Center (Hoffer), Santa Monica, California, USA.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2020 Jan;46(1):27-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.08.044.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.08.044
PMID:32050229
Abstract

PURPOSE

To analyze the results of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation using measurements by a swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) optical biometer.

SETTING

IRCCS G.B. Bietti Foundation, Rome, Italy.

DESIGN

Evaluation of a diagnostic test instrument.

METHODS

Preoperative measurements by the OA-2000 (Tomey Inc.) were taken in a consecutive series of patients undergoing cataract surgery with one IOL model (AcrySof SN60WF; Alcon Laboratories, Inc.). Measurements were entered into the following formulas: Barrett Universal II, Emmetropia Verifying Optical (EVO), Haigis, Hoffer Q, Holladay 1, Holladay 2, Holladay 2 with axial length adjustment, Kane, Olsen, Panacea, SRK/T, T2, and VRF. When refraction was measured at 1 month postoperatively, the mean arithmetic prediction error, the median absolute error (MedAE), and the percentage of eyes with a error of ±0.50 D or less were calculated after constant optimization.

RESULTS

We enrolled 150 eyes. All formulas yielded excellent outcomes. The MedAE ranged between 0.200 D and 0.259 D, with a statistically significant difference among formulas (P = .0004). The lowest MedAE values were obtained with the Barrett, EVO, Kane, Olsenstandalone, Radial Basis Function (RBF), and T2 formulas. The percentage of eyes with a prediction error of ±0.50 D or less ranged between 80.00% and 90.67%, with a statistically significant difference (P < .0001). The Barrett, EVO, Holladay 2 with axial length adjustment, Kane, RBF, and T2 achieved the highest percentages (≥88%).

CONCLUSIONS

Measurements provided by the SS-OCT optical biometer enable accurate IOL power calculation because all formulas yielded a prediction error within 0.50 D in at least 80% of eyes.

摘要

目的

分析使用扫频源光相干断层扫描(SS-OCT)光学生物测量仪测量的人工晶状体(IOL)屈光力计算结果。

设置

意大利罗马 G.B. Bietti 基金会,IRCCS。

设计

诊断测试仪器的评估。

方法

对一系列接受白内障手术且植入一种 IOL 模型(Alcon Laboratories,Inc. 的 AcrySof SN60WF)的患者进行 OA-2000(Tomey Inc.)的术前测量。将测量值输入以下公式:Barrett Universal II、Emmetropia Verifying Optical(EVO)、Haigis、Hoffer Q、Holladay 1、Holladay 2、Holladay 2 伴眼轴调整、Kane、Olsen、Panacea、SRK/T、T2 和 VRF。当术后 1 个月测量屈光度时,在常数优化后计算平均算术预测误差、中位数绝对误差(MedAE)和预测误差为±0.50 D 或更小的眼比例。

结果

我们纳入了 150 只眼。所有公式都取得了良好的效果。MedAE 范围为 0.200 D 至 0.259 D,公式之间存在统计学差异(P =.0004)。Barrett、EVO、Kane、Olsen 独立、径向基函数(RBF)和 T2 公式的 MedAE 值最低。预测误差为±0.50 D 或更小的眼比例为 80.00%至 90.67%,具有统计学差异(P <.0001)。Barrett、EVO、Holladay 2 伴眼轴调整、Kane、RBF 和 T2 达到了最高的比例(≥88%)。

结论

SS-OCT 光学生物测量仪提供的测量值能够实现 IOL 屈光力的精确计算,因为所有公式在至少 80%的眼中得出的预测误差都在 0.50 D 以内。

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