Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Departamento de Química Física, Universidad de Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Chirality. 2020 Apr;32(4):464-473. doi: 10.1002/chir.23186. Epub 2020 Feb 13.
Chiroptical spectroscopic methods serve as a practical tool for the structural characterization of chiral systems based on the interaction with polarized light. The higher sensitivity of these methods, compared with their achiral counterparts, not only enables the determination of absolute configuration and conformational preferences, but also supramolecular interactions may be monitored. In order to expand the applicability of chiroptical systems, the development of functional materials exhibiting intense chiroptical responses is essential. As a proof of principle, we previously constructed chiroptical interfaces via thioacetate-derivatized allenes. Because of the photoisomerization issues associated with allenes, we have recently proposed their replacement by spirobifluorenes to achieve robust chiroptical systems. Thus, we hereby present the design and synthesis of chiral spirobifluorenes bearing thioacetates suitable for suface functionalization.
手性光谱方法是一种基于与偏振光相互作用的对手性体系进行结构表征的实用工具。与非手性方法相比,这些方法的灵敏度更高,不仅能够确定绝对构型和构象偏好,还可以监测超分子相互作用。为了扩展手性体系的适用性,开发具有强烈手性响应的功能材料是必不可少的。作为原理的证明,我们之前通过硫代乙酸酯衍生的丙二烯构建了手性界面。由于丙二烯存在光致异构化问题,我们最近提出用螺双芴来取代它,以实现稳定的手性体系。因此,我们在此提出了设计和合成带有硫代乙酸酯的手性螺双芴,它们适合表面功能化。