Factors Related to the Attitude Toward Living Kidney Donation of the Population of Havana.
作者信息
Ríos A, López-Navas A I, Carrillo J, Sánchez Á, Martínez-Alarcón L, Ayala-García M A, Parrilla P, Ramírez P
机构信息
International Collaborative Donor Project ("Proyecto Colaborativo Internacional Donante"), Murcia, Spain; Transplant Unit, Surgery Service, IMIB - Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, Murcia, Spain; Department of Surgery, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Murcia (UCAM), Murcia, Spain.
出版信息
Transplant Proc. 2020 Mar;52(2):487-490. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.12.024. Epub 2020 Feb 10.
INTRODUCTION
Living kidney donation (LKD) is one of the most used alternatives in the field of organ transplantation.
OBJECTIVE
Analyze the attitude toward LKD among the population of Havana, Cuba.
METHODS
Population under study. Population resident in Havana, Cuba.
INCLUSION CRITERIA
Sample of population over 15 years stratified by age and sex.
INSTRUMENT
Validated questionnaire of attitude toward donation and transplant "PCID-DVR-Ríos," self-administered and anonymously filled out.
STATISTICS
χ, Student t test, and a logistic regression analysis.
RESULTS
A total of 920 respondents have been included in the study. A total of 85.5% (n = 787) are in favor of the related LKD. In our study, 26.5% (n = 244) would remain in favor of unrelated LKD. Regarding the related LKD, the following variables remain independent in the multivariate analysis: 1. having studies (odds ratio [OR] = 3.649; P = .018); 2. attitude toward cadaveric organ donation (OR = 8.547; P < .001); 3. religion (OR = 4.385; P = .001); 4. opinion of the couple (OR = 4.672; P = .028); and 5. risk with living donation (OR = 10.989; P = .003).
CONCLUSIONS
The population of Havana has a very favorable attitude toward related LKD. Only a quarter of respondents are in favor of unrelated LKD.
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