Rosencrans Margaret, McIntyre Laura Lee
Margaret Rosencrans, Ohio State University; and Laura Lee McIntyre, University of Oregon.
Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2020 Mar;125(2):109-124. doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-125.2.109.
The current study explored cross-sectional relations between coparenting quality and child problem behaviors, as measured by parent report and direct observation, in families of school-aged children previously identified with a developmental delay in early childhood. Parents' reports of difficulty with coparenting problems predicted child problem behaviors. For primary caregivers, parenting self-efficacy mediated the relation between coparenting quality and problem behaviors. Observed undermining behavior significantly positively predicted child appropriate behavior across specific tasks and observed partner support behavior significantly negatively predicted child appropriate behavior across specific tasks. Discussion focuses on the clinical significance of these findings and future research directions.
本研究探讨了在先前被确定为幼儿期发育迟缓的学龄儿童家庭中,通过父母报告和直接观察所测量的共同养育质量与儿童问题行为之间的横断面关系。父母报告的共同养育问题困难程度可预测儿童问题行为。对于主要照料者而言,养育自我效能在共同养育质量与问题行为之间起中介作用。观察到的破坏性行为在特定任务中显著正向预测儿童恰当行为,而观察到的伴侣支持行为在特定任务中显著负向预测儿童恰当行为。讨论聚焦于这些发现的临床意义以及未来的研究方向。