Rosencrans Margaret, McWhirter AnnaCecilia, Lopez Sheila, McIntyre Laura Lee
Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.
Int J Dev Disabil. 2023 Mar 6;70(8):1388-1397. doi: 10.1080/20473869.2023.2178369. eCollection 2024.
Children with developmental delay (DD) are at increased risk for behavioral difficulties. Past research has indicated that behavioral problems can interact with other parental difficulties in families of children with DD. To date, no research has explored the moderating role of marital satisfaction in the relationship between child behavioral difficulties and coparenting quality in families of children with DD. The purpose of this study was to undertake such an examination in a sample of 56 families with school-aged children previously identified with DD. To test the hypothesis that marital satisfaction moderates the relation between child behavior problems and coparenting disagreement, a hierarchical multiple regression analysis was conducted for mothers and fathers, respectively. Results demonstrated child problem behaviors predicted coparenting problems for fathers only, and that child problem behaviors interacted with marital satisfaction to predict coparenting difficulties for fathers but not mothers. Findings suggest that marital satisfaction may attenuate the effects of behavior problems on the coparenting relationship for fathers. Study implications and future directions are discussed.
发育迟缓(DD)儿童出现行为问题的风险更高。过去的研究表明,行为问题可能会与DD儿童家庭中父母面临的其他困难相互作用。迄今为止,尚无研究探讨婚姻满意度在DD儿童家庭中儿童行为问题与共同养育质量之间关系的调节作用。本研究的目的是在56个有学龄期DD儿童的家庭样本中进行这样的检验。为了检验婚姻满意度调节儿童行为问题与共同养育分歧之间关系的假设,分别对母亲和父亲进行了分层多元回归分析。结果表明,儿童问题行为仅能预测父亲的共同养育问题,并且儿童问题行为与婚姻满意度相互作用,能预测父亲而非母亲的共同养育困难。研究结果表明,婚姻满意度可能会减弱行为问题对父亲共同养育关系的影响。文中讨论了研究的意义和未来方向。