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生长素-脱落酸在植物生长发育中的相互作用。

Auxin-Abscisic Acid Interactions in Plant Growth and Development.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.

Center for Science and Engineering Living Systems (CSELS), Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.

出版信息

Biomolecules. 2020 Feb 12;10(2):281. doi: 10.3390/biom10020281.

Abstract

Plant hormones regulate many aspects of plant growth, development, and response to biotic and abiotic stress. Much research has gone into our understanding of individual plant hormones, focusing primarily on their mechanisms of action and the processes that they regulate. However, recent research has begun to focus on a more complex problem; how various plant hormones work together to regulate growth and developmental processes. In this review, we focus on two phytohormones, abscisic acid (ABA) and auxin. We begin with brief overviews of the hormones individually, followed by in depth analyses of interactions between auxin and ABA, focusing on interactions in individual tissues and how these interactions are occurring where possible. Finally, we end with a brief discussion and future prospects for the field.

摘要

植物激素调节植物生长、发育和对生物及非生物胁迫的响应的许多方面。我们在理解个别植物激素方面进行了大量研究,主要集中在它们的作用机制和它们调节的过程上。然而,最近的研究开始关注一个更复杂的问题;各种植物激素如何协同作用来调节生长和发育过程。在这篇综述中,我们集中讨论了两种植物激素,脱落酸(ABA)和生长素。我们首先简要概述了这两种激素,然后深入分析了生长素和 ABA 之间的相互作用,重点讨论了在个别组织中的相互作用以及在可能的情况下这些相互作用是如何发生的。最后,我们进行了简短的讨论并对该领域的未来进行了展望。

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