Niederseer David, Ghadri Jelena Rima, Manka Robert, Templin Christian
Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Feb 13;13(2):e230164. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-230164.
Takotsubo syndrome is increasingly recognised worldwide. As both, takotsubo syndrome and acute myocardial infarction can present with similar findings, including chest pain, elevated troponin and creatine kinase, it is often difficult to differentiate these conditions. Here, we present a challenging case that illustrates (1) difficulties to diagnose takotsubo syndrome in the presence of a significant coronary artery stenosis; (2) how takotsubo syndrome could be misdiagnosed as acute coronary syndrome if diagnostic workup does not include echocardiography or left ventriculography; (3) the importance of cardiac MRI which can contribute to the diagnosis of takotsubo syndrome.
应激性心肌病在全球范围内越来越受到认可。由于应激性心肌病和急性心肌梗死都可能出现相似的表现,包括胸痛、肌钙蛋白和肌酸激酶升高,因此常常难以区分这两种疾病。在此,我们展示一个具有挑战性的病例,该病例说明了:(1)在存在明显冠状动脉狭窄的情况下诊断应激性心肌病的困难;(2)如果诊断检查不包括超声心动图或左心室造影,应激性心肌病如何可能被误诊为急性冠状动脉综合征;(3)心脏磁共振成像在应激性心肌病诊断中的重要性,其有助于应激性心肌病的诊断。