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倾斜外尔半金属的动态手征磁效应和各向异性自然旋光性

Dynamic chiral magnetic effect and anisotropic natural optical activity of tilted Weyl semimetals.

作者信息

Dey Urmimala, Nandy S, Taraphder A

机构信息

Centre for Theoretical Studies, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India.

Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2020 Feb 14;10(1):2699. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-59385-6.

Abstract

We study the dynamic chiral magnetic conductivity (DCMC) and natural optical activity in an inversion-broken tilted Weyl semimetal (WSM). Starting from the Kubo formula, we derive the analytical expressions for the DCMC for two different directions of the incident electromagnetic wave. We show that the angle of rotation of the plane of polarization of the transmitted wave exhibits remarkable anisotropy and is larger along the tilt direction. This striking anisotropy of DCMC results in anisotropic optical activity and rotary power, which can be experimentally observed as a topological magneto-electric effect of inversion-broken tilted WSMs. Finally, using the low energy Hamiltonian, we show that the DCMC follows the universal [Formula: see text] decay in the high frequency regime. In the low frequency regime, however, the DCMC shows sharp peaks at the tilt dependent effective chemical potentials of the left-handed and right-handed Weyl points. This can serve as a signature to distinguish between the type-I and type-II Weyl semimetals.

摘要

我们研究了反演破缺倾斜外尔半金属(WSM)中的动态手征磁导率(DCMC)和自然旋光性。从久保公式出发,我们推导了入射电磁波两个不同方向的DCMC的解析表达式。我们表明,透射波偏振面的旋转角度表现出显著的各向异性,并且在倾斜方向上更大。DCMC这种显著的各向异性导致了各向异性的旋光性和旋光本领,这可以作为反演破缺倾斜WSM的拓扑磁电效应在实验中被观测到。最后,利用低能哈密顿量,我们表明DCMC在高频 regime 遵循通用的[公式:见原文]衰减。然而,在低频 regime,DCMC在左旋和右旋外尔点的倾斜相关有效化学势处出现尖锐峰值。这可以作为区分I型和II型外尔半金属的一个特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d589/7021714/0e860118e22e/41598_2020_59385_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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