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本文引用的文献

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Characterization of splenogonadal fusion by contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and elastography.超声造影(CEUS)和弹性成像对脾肾融合的特征性表现
Ultraschall Med. 2015 Apr;36(2):97-100. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1369759.
2
Discontinuous splenogonadal fusion: new sonographic findings.脾性腺融合不连续:新的超声表现。
Pediatr Radiol. 2013 Dec;43(12):1652-5. doi: 10.1007/s00247-013-2730-1. Epub 2013 Jun 11.
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Splenogonadal fusion and testicular cancer: case report and review of the literature.脾性腺融合与睾丸癌:病例报告及文献综述
Einstein (Sao Paulo). 2012 Jan-Mar;10(1):92-5. doi: 10.1590/s1679-45082012000100019.
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The EFSUMB Guidelines and Recommendations on the Clinical Practice of Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS): update 2011 on non-hepatic applications.欧洲超声医学与生物学联合会(EFSUMB)关于超声造影增强(CEUS)临床应用的指南与建议:2011年非肝脏应用更新版
Ultraschall Med. 2012 Feb;33(1):33-59. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1281676. Epub 2011 Aug 26.
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Splenogonadal fusion: B-mode and color Doppler sonographic appearances.脾性腺融合:B 型和彩色多普勒超声表现
J Ultrasound Med. 2004 Aug;23(8):1087-90. doi: 10.7863/jum.2004.23.8.1087.
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Splenicgonadal fusion.脾性腺融合。
Am J Pathol. 1956 Jan-Feb;32(1):15-33.
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Male splenic-gonadal fusion of the continuous type: sonographic findings.男性连续型脾性腺融合:超声检查结果
Eur Radiol. 2002 Feb;12(2):374-7. doi: 10.1007/s003300100977. Epub 2001 Aug 28.
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Solid extratesticular masses evaluated with sonography: pathologic correlation.超声评估的睾丸外实性肿块:病理相关性
Radiology. 1997 Jul;204(1):43-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.204.1.9205221.
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One hundred years of splenogonadal fusion.
Urology. 1990 Jun;35(6):471-5. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(90)80097-7.
10
Splenogonadal fusion-a rare congenital anomaly demonstrated by 99Tc-sulfur colloid imaging: case report.脾性腺融合——一种通过99Tc-硫胶体显像显示的罕见先天性异常:病例报告
J Nucl Med. 1975 Oct;16(10):922-4.

脾性腺融合:一种罕见的睾丸旁病变及其超声诊断方法

Splenogonadal fusion: A rare paratesticular lesion and how to recognise it on ultrasound.

作者信息

Seager Matthew John, Alexander Sarah, Muneer Asif, Walkden Miles

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University College Hospital, UK.

Department of Histopathology, University College Hospital, UK.

出版信息

Ultrasound. 2020 Feb;28(1):54-57. doi: 10.1177/1742271X19876085. Epub 2019 Oct 3.

DOI:10.1177/1742271X19876085
PMID:32063996
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6987496/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Splenogonadal fusion is a rare developmental disorder that results in a gonadal or paragonadal mass due to the close proximity of the developing spleen and gonad.

CASE REPORT

We describe a case of splenogonadal fusion presenting as a paratesticular mass in a 25-year-old male. This was ultimately diagnosed on surgical biopsy.

DISCUSSION

Splenogonadal fusion is a rare abnormality but can be managed conservatively. The sonographic features and the differential diagnosis are highlighted.

CONCLUSION

Through this case, we highlight the clinical and sonographic features of splenogonadal fusion. Awareness amongst ultrasound practitioners is important, given that it can be managed conservatively, and means of a non-invasive diagnosis are highlighted.

摘要

引言

脾性腺融合是一种罕见的发育障碍,由于发育中的脾脏和性腺距离过近,导致性腺或性腺旁出现肿块。

病例报告

我们描述了一例25岁男性患者,其脾性腺融合表现为睾丸旁肿块。最终通过手术活检得以确诊。

讨论

脾性腺融合是一种罕见的异常情况,但可以保守治疗。文中强调了超声特征及鉴别诊断。

结论

通过该病例,我们突出了脾性腺融合的临床和超声特征。鉴于其可保守治疗,超声从业者提高认识很重要,文中还强调了非侵入性诊断方法。