Suppr超能文献

来自马来西亚和墨西哥沿海的沙拉真鲨(Carcharhinus sorrah, Müller & Henle)和路氏双髻鲨(Sphyrna lewini, Griffith & Smith)体内的一类新的属和两种新的锥吻绦虫( Tentaculariidae)。

A new genus and two new species of trypanorhynch cestodes (Tentaculariidae) from the sharksCarcharhinus sorrah(Müller & Henle) andSphyrna lewini(Griffith & Smith) from off the coasts of Malaysia and Mexico.

作者信息

Palm Harry W, Morales-Ávila José Raúl, Galván-Magaña Felipe, Haseli Mohammad

机构信息

Aquaculture and Sea-Ranching, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Rostock, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 6, 18059, Rostock, Germany.

Fishery Quality Control Centre, Ministry of Fisheries Wealth, P.O. Box 427, 100 Al Bustan, Masqat, Oman.

出版信息

Syst Parasitol. 2020 Apr;97(2):133-142. doi: 10.1007/s11230-020-09904-w. Epub 2020 Feb 17.

Abstract

Two new tentaculariid species were found infecting carcharhiniform sharks from off the coasts of Malaysian Borneo and the southwestern coast of the Baja California Sur, Mexico. Both new species exhibit a homeoacanthous heteromorphous basal and a homeoacanthous homeomorphous metabasal armature. Since this hook arrangement is unique within the tentaculariids and the taxonomy in this group deeply depends on the tentacular armature, Reimeriella n. g. is erected to accommodate R. varioacantha n. sp. ex Carcharhinus sorrah (Müller & Henle) and R. mexicoensis n. sp. ex Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith). Unlike R. mexicoensis n. sp., R. varioacantha n. sp. has a pars bothrialis not overlapping the pars bulbosa and the number of testes is higher. Reimeriella mexicoensis n. sp. possesses very large uncinate to falcate hooks in the basal armature, while in R. varioacantha n. sp. these hooks are almost the same in size as the remaining hooks in both the basal and metabasal armature. The latter species is the first tentaculariid species where the metabasal armature very closely resembles an eutetrarhynchid with a heteroacanthous typical homeomorphous metabasal armature and a high number of spiniform hooks per half spiral row (10-11 vs 6-7 in R. mexicoensis n. sp.) in the metabasal and apical armature. This pattern provides further morphological evidence for the close relationship of the Eutetrarhynchoidea and the Tentacularioidea. Reimeriella varioacantha n. sp. enriches the trypanorhynch fauna from off the coast of Malaysian Borneo while R. mexicoensis n. sp. is a novel record of a tentaculariid trypanorhynch from the Mexican Pacific.

摘要

在马来西亚婆罗洲海岸和墨西哥南下加利福尼亚州西南海岸外发现了两种新的触口虫物种,它们感染真鲨目鲨鱼。这两个新物种均呈现出同型棘异形态的基部和同型棘同形态的后基部武装。由于这种钩的排列方式在触口虫中是独特的,且该类群的分类学很大程度上依赖于触手武装,因此建立了新属Reimeriella以容纳来自沙拉真鲨(Müller & Henle)的多变棘Reimeriella varioacantha新种和来自路氏双髻鲨(Griffith & Smith)的墨西哥Reimeriella mexicoensis新种。与墨西哥Reimeriella mexicoensis新种不同,多变棘Reimeriella varioacantha新种的双睾部不与球茎部重叠,且睾丸数量更多。墨西哥Reimeriella mexicoensis新种在基部武装中有非常大的钩状至镰状钩,而在多变棘Reimeriella varioacantha新种中,这些钩的大小与基部和后基部武装中的其余钩几乎相同。后一个物种是第一个触口虫物种,其后基部武装与具有异棘典型同形态后基部武装且每半螺旋排有大量棘状钩(多变棘Reimeriella varioacantha新种为10 - 11个,而墨西哥Reimeriella mexicoensis新种为6 - 7个)的真四吻虫非常相似。这种模式为真四吻虫总科和触口虫总科之间的密切关系提供了进一步的形态学证据。多变棘Reimeriella varioacantha新种丰富了马来西亚婆罗洲海岸外的四吻虫动物区系,而墨西哥Reimeriella mexicoensis新种是墨西哥太平洋触口虫四吻虫的新记录。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验