Max Planck Institute of Chemical Ecology, Department of Natural Product Biosynthesis, Jena, Germany.
Leibniz University Hannover, Centre for Biomolecular Drug Research, Hannover, Germany.
Nat Chem Biol. 2020 Apr;16(4):383-386. doi: 10.1038/s41589-019-0460-x. Epub 2020 Feb 17.
Cycloaddition reactions generate chemical complexity in a single step. Here we report the crystal structures of three homologous plant-derived cyclases involved in the biosynthesis of iboga and aspidosperma alkaloids. These enzymes act on the same substrate, named angryline, to generate three distinct scaffolds. Mutational analysis reveals how these highly similar enzymes control regio- and stereo-selectivity.
环加成反应可在一步中产生化学复杂性。在这里,我们报告了三种同源植物衍生环化酶的晶体结构,这些酶参与伊博格碱和阿朴斯珀玛生物碱的生物合成。这些酶作用于相同的底物,名为angryline,生成三种不同的支架。突变分析揭示了这些高度相似的酶如何控制区域和立体选择性。