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异常的凝血参数与新型冠状病毒肺炎患者的预后不良有关。

Abnormal coagulation parameters are associated with poor prognosis in patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Laboratory, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Department of Hematology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

J Thromb Haemost. 2020 Apr;18(4):844-847. doi: 10.1111/jth.14768. Epub 2020 Mar 13.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In the recent outbreak of novel coronavirus infection in Wuhan, China, significantly abnormal coagulation parameters in severe novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) cases were a concern.

OBJECTIVES

To describe the coagulation feature of patients with NCP.

METHODS

Conventional coagulation results and outcomes of 183 consecutive patients with confirmed NCP in Tongji hospital were retrospectively analyzed.

RESULTS

The overall mortality was 11.5%, the non-survivors revealed significantly higher D-dimer and fibrin degradation product (FDP) levels, longer prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time compared to survivors on admission (P < .05); 71.4% of non-survivors and 0.6% survivors met the criteria of disseminated intravascular coagulation during their hospital stay.

CONCLUSIONS

The present study shows that abnormal coagulation results, especially markedly elevated D-dimer and FDP are common in deaths with NCP.

摘要

背景

在中国武汉爆发的新型冠状病毒感染疫情中,重症新型冠状病毒肺炎(NCP)患者的凝血参数明显异常,引起关注。

目的

描述 NCP 患者的凝血特征。

方法

回顾性分析了同济医院 183 例确诊为 NCP 的连续患者的常规凝血结果和结局。

结果

总体死亡率为 11.5%,与幸存者相比,非幸存者入院时 D-二聚体和纤维蛋白降解产物(FDP)水平明显升高,凝血酶原时间和活化部分凝血活酶时间延长(P<.05);非幸存者中有 71.4%和幸存者中有 0.6%符合住院期间弥散性血管内凝血的标准。

结论

本研究表明,异常的凝血结果,特别是 D-二聚体和 FDP 显著升高,在 NCP 死亡患者中很常见。

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