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泛发性脓疱型银屑病的临床、人文和经济负担:系统综述。

The clinical, humanistic, and economic burden of generalized pustular psoriasis: a structured review.

机构信息

Bridge Medical Consulting Ltd, Richmond, London, UK.

Global Epidemiology & Real World Evidence Center of Excellence, Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany.

出版信息

Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2020 Mar;16(3):239-252. doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2019.1708193. Epub 2020 Feb 19.

Abstract

: Generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) is characterized by widespread erythema and edema, superficial sterile coalescing pustules, and lakes of pus. Although the impact of GPP is thought to be substantial, emerging literature on its clinical, humanistic, and economic burden has not previously been described in a structured way.: A structured search focused on the identification of studies in GPP using specific search terms in PubMed and EMBASE® from 2005 onwards, with additional back-referencing and pragmatic searches. Outcomes of interest included clinical, humanistic, and economic burden.: Despite its significant clinical, humanistic, and economic burden, GPP is poorly classified and inadequately studied. A recent European (ERASPEN) consensus classifies GPP into relapsing and persistent disease and classifies patients on the presence or absence of psoriasis vulgaris. Classification of GPP lesions involving >30% body surface area or use of hospitalization as a surrogate may be a way to identify significant flares. Given the frequency of flares, the impaired quality of life during the post-flare period, and safety/tolerability issues, it is clear that current treatment options are not sufficient. Long-term studies utilizing the European consensus statement with subclassifiers are required to supplement our current understanding of the burden of GPP.

摘要

全身性脓疱型银屑病(GPP)的特征为广泛的红斑和水肿、浅表无菌性融合性脓疱、以及脓液湖。尽管 GPP 的影响被认为是巨大的,但关于其临床、人文和经济负担的新兴文献以前并未以结构化的方式进行描述。

采用特定的搜索词在 PubMed 和 EMBASE®中进行了一项针对 GPP 的结构化搜索,重点是识别研究,搜索时间从 2005 年开始,并进行了额外的回溯和实用搜索。感兴趣的结果包括临床、人文和经济负担。

尽管 GPP 具有显著的临床、人文和经济负担,但它的分类较差且研究不足。最近的一项欧洲共识(ERASPEN)将 GPP 分为复发性和持续性疾病,并根据是否存在寻常型银屑病对患者进行分类。将病变累及>30%的体表面积或使用住院治疗作为替代指标,可能是识别严重发作的一种方法。鉴于发作的频率、发作后期间生活质量受损以及安全性/耐受性问题,目前的治疗选择显然是不够的。需要利用欧洲共识声明和亚分类器进行长期研究,以补充我们对 GPP 负担的现有认识。

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