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心包内压升高的胸部 CT 征象:超声心动图、心脏 CT 和心脏 MRI 相关性的影像学综述。

Signs of Increased Intrapericardial Pressure on Chest Computed Tomography: Pictorial Review With Echocardiography, Cardiac Computed Tomography, and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Correlation.

机构信息

Division of Thoracic/Cardiac Radiology.

Clinical Studies Unit.

出版信息

J Thorac Imaging. 2020 May;35(3):143-152. doi: 10.1097/RTI.0000000000000475.

Abstract

We sought to describe incidental imaging features of increased intrapericardial pressure due to pericardial effusion on chest computed tomography (CT) and correlate them with cardiac CT, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, and echocardiography. It is important for the radiologist to become familiar with imaging findings of increased intrapericardial pressure in the setting of pericardial effusion when identified on chest CT. Recognizing the imaging findings of increased intrapericardial pressure can better guide the care of these patients.

摘要

我们旨在描述因心包积液导致的心包内压力增加的胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)的偶然成像特征,并将其与心脏 CT、心脏磁共振成像和超声心动图相关联。当在胸部 CT 上发现心包积液时,放射科医生熟悉心包内压力增加的影像学表现非常重要。识别心包内压力增加的影像学表现可以更好地指导这些患者的治疗。

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