Xu Bo, Kwon Deborah H, Klein Allan L
Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Desk J1-5, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Section of Cardiovascular Imaging, Center for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pericardial Diseases, Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Desk J1-5, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Cardiol Clin. 2017 Nov;35(4):491-503. doi: 10.1016/j.ccl.2017.07.003.
Pericardial diseases represent diverse conditions, ranging from painful inflammatory states, such as acute pericarditis, to life-threatening tamponade and chronic heart failure due to constrictive pericarditis. Multimodality cardiovascular imaging plays important roles in diagnosis and management of pericardial conditions. This review provides a clinical update on multimodality cardiovascular imaging of the pericardium, incorporating echocardiography, multidetector computed tomography, and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, focusing on guiding clinicians about when each cardiac imaging modality should be used in each relevant pericardial condition.
心包疾病表现形式多样,从疼痛性炎症状态,如急性心包炎,到危及生命的心脏压塞以及由缩窄性心包炎导致的慢性心力衰竭。多模态心血管成像在心包疾病的诊断和管理中发挥着重要作用。本综述提供了关于心包多模态心血管成像的临床进展,涵盖超声心动图、多排螺旋计算机断层扫描和心脏磁共振成像,重点是指导临床医生在每种相关心包疾病中何时应使用每种心脏成像模态。