Tillmann Ana Cristina, Swarowsky Alessandra, Corrêa Clynton Lourenço, Andrade Alexandro, Moratelli Jéssica, Boing Leonessa, Vieira Melissa de Carvalho Souza, Araujo Camila da Cruz Ramos de, Guimarães Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil.
Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Florianópolis SC, Brazil.
Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2020 Jan;78(1):13-20. doi: 10.1590/0004-282X20190140.
To investigate the feasibility of a Brazilian samba protocol in individuals with Parkinson's disease.
Twenty participants, mean age of 66.4±10.7 years, diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson 's disease, divided into: experimental group that received the intervention of Brazilian samba dance classes (10 individuals); and control group that maintained their routine activities (10 individuals). For data collection, a divided questionnaire was used: General Information; Disability stages scale; Balance and Quality of Life.
During class implementation, there were no falls, as all dance activities adhered to the details of the protocol steps without any changes. On average, patients completed 82.7% of activities. After 12 weeks, the experimental group had improvements in the UPDRS global score, in daily activities, and on motor examination. There was also improvement in balance scores and in the mobility domain of the quality of life in the experimental group.
The samba protocol seems to be feasible and safe for patients with PD. Moreover, it has pleasant characteristics and offers sufficient physical benefits for combination with drug treatment. There were also benefits in social relationships and as a possible rehabilitation tool in individuals with Parkinson's disease.
探讨巴西桑巴舞方案对帕金森病患者的可行性。
20名平均年龄为66.4±10.7岁、被诊断为特发性帕金森病的参与者被分为：接受巴西桑巴舞课程干预的实验组（10人）；维持日常活动的对照组（10人）。为收集数据，使用了一份分类问卷：一般信息；残疾阶段量表；平衡和生活质量。
在课程实施过程中，没有发生跌倒，因为所有舞蹈活动均严格遵循方案步骤的细节，没有任何变动。患者平均完成了82.7%的活动。12周后，实验组在统一帕金森病评定量表（UPDRS）的总体评分、日常活动及运动检查方面均有改善。实验组的平衡评分及生活质量的活动能力领域也有所改善。
桑巴舞方案对帕金森病患者似乎是可行且安全的。此外，它具有令人愉悦的特点，并且能提供足够的身体益处，可与药物治疗相结合。在帕金森病患者的社会关系方面以及作为一种可能的康复工具也有好处。
