Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Universidade Federal da Paraíba. João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Feb 17;73(2):e20180371. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0371. eCollection 2020.
To identify the knowledge and practice of primary care nurses about the social network approach for families of children with chronic diseases.
Qualitative research, conducted by means of interviews with 23 family health nurses, from one municipality in Paraíba and one in Rio de Janeiro, from June to July of 2017. The data were interpreted using thematic analysis.
Social network meant institutional support offered by services outside the unit, and socioeconomic problems involved the family context. In practice, nurses find it difficult to provide comprehensive care and establish ties with families. When referring to other professionals, a weakness in the counter-referral to the family health unit is found.
Some gaps were found regarding the knowledge and practice of nurses regarding the social network approach, which requires professional training to strengthen social relationships and the necessary support for families of children with chronic diseases.
确定初级保健护士对儿童慢性病家庭社会网络方法的知识和实践。
2017 年 6 月至 7 月，通过与来自帕拉伊巴州和里约热内卢州的 23 名家庭健康护士进行访谈，开展了定性研究。使用主题分析对数据进行解释。
社会网络是指单位以外提供的机构支持，社会经济问题涉及家庭环境。在实践中，护士发现很难提供全面的护理和与家庭建立联系。在提到其他专业人员时，发现对家庭健康单位的反向转诊存在薄弱环节。
发现护士在社会网络方法的知识和实践方面存在一些差距，这需要专业培训来加强社会关系，并为慢性病儿童的家庭提供必要的支持。
