Cai Ze-Xing, Na Jongbeom, Lin Jianjian, Alshehri Abdulmohsen Ali, Alzahrani Khalid Ahmed, Alghamdi Yousef Gamaan, Lim Hyunsoo, Zheng Jie, Xia Wei, Wang Zhong-Li, Yamauchi Yusuke
School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, P. R. China.
School of Chemical Engineering and Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology (AIBN), The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
Chemistry. 2020 May 15;26(28):6195-6204. doi: 10.1002/chem.201905123. Epub 2020 Apr 28.
Developing efficient electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is crucial for establishing a sustainable and environmentally friendly energy system, but it is still a challenging issue. Herein, hierarchical tubular-structured CoS -MoS /C as efficient electrocatalysts are fabricated through a unique metal-organic framework (MOF) mediated self-sacrificial templating. Core-shell structured MoO @ZIF-67 nanorods are used both as a precursor and a sacrificial template to form the one-dimensional tubular heterostructure where vertically aligned two-dimensional CoS -MoS nanosheets are formed on the MOF-derived carbon tube. Trace amounts of noble metals (Pd, Rh, and Ru) are successfully introduced to enhance the electrocatalytic property of the CoS -MoS /C nanocomposites. The as-synthesized hierarchical tubular heterostructures exhibit excellent HER catalytic performance owing to the merits of the hierarchical hollow architecture with abundantly exposed edges and the uniformly dispersed active sites. Impressively, the optimal Pd-CoS -MoS /C-600 catalyst delivers a current density of 10 mA cm at a low overpotential of 144 mV and a small Tafel slope of 59.9 mV/dec in 0.5 m H SO . Overall, this MOF-mediated strategy can be extended to the rational design and synthesis of other hollow heterogeneous catalysts for scalable hydrogen generation.
开发用于析氢反应(HER)的高效电催化剂对于建立可持续且环境友好的能源系统至关重要,但这仍然是一个具有挑战性的问题。在此,通过独特的金属有机框架(MOF)介导的自牺牲模板法制备了分级管状结构的CoS -MoS /C作为高效电催化剂。核壳结构的MoO @ZIF-67纳米棒既用作前驱体又用作牺牲模板,以形成一维管状异质结构,其中在MOF衍生的碳管上形成垂直排列的二维CoS -MoS纳米片。成功引入痕量贵金属(Pd、Rh和Ru)以增强CoS -MoS /C纳米复合材料的电催化性能。所合成的分级管状异质结构由于具有大量暴露边缘的分级中空结构和均匀分散的活性位点的优点,表现出优异的HER催化性能。令人印象深刻的是,最佳的Pd-CoS -MoS /C-600催化剂在0.5 m H SO 中,在144 mV的低过电位和59.9 mV/dec的小塔菲尔斜率下可提供10 mA cm 的电流密度。总体而言,这种MOF介导的策略可以扩展到其他用于可扩展制氢的中空多相催化剂的合理设计和合成。