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孔源性视网膜脱离的发病率正在上升。

The incidence of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is increasing.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Acta Ophthalmol. 2020 Sep;98(6):603-606. doi: 10.1111/aos.14380. Epub 2020 Feb 21.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To study the development over time of the age- and sex-standardized incidence of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) in Denmark.

METHODS

Registry study, based on the Danish National Patient Registry data. End-point: Individuals undergoing the first surgery for RRD.

RESULTS

During 2000-2016 we identified 11 769 individuals with a primary RRD surgery in either eye. The age- and sex-standardized incidence rate of RRD increased by more than 50% during the study period. We found a significant increase in this incidence rate for both men and women older than 50 years, and in men, but not in women, younger than 50 years (p < 0.001). However, the increase of primary RRD surgery during the study period was most pronounced in men aged 50 years or older, where the rate of increase was 1.7 ± 0.1 cases per 100 000 person-years per year (p < 10 ).

CONCLUSION

The incidence of RRD is increasing, and this increase is primarily driven by men aged 50 years or older.

摘要

目的

研究丹麦孔源性视网膜脱离(RRD)的年龄和性别标准化发病率随时间的变化。

方法

基于丹麦国家患者登记处的数据进行的登记研究。终点:首次接受 RRD 手术的个体。

结果

在 2000 年至 2016 年间,我们确定了 11769 例双眼初次 RRD 手术的个体。RRD 的年龄和性别标准化发病率在研究期间增加了 50%以上。我们发现,50 岁以上的男性和女性的发病率均显著增加,而 50 岁以下的男性(p<0.001)则没有增加。然而,在研究期间,50 岁及以上男性的初次 RRD 手术增加最为明显,每年每 10 万人的发病率增加了 1.7±0.1 例(p<10)。

结论

RRD 的发病率正在上升,这主要是由 50 岁及以上的男性推动的。

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