Gajdács Márió, Szabó Andrea
Gyógyszerésztudományi Kar, Gyógyszerhatástani és Biofarmáciai Intézet,Szegedi TudományegyetemSzeged, Eötvös u. 6., 6720.
Általános Orvostudományi Kar, Népegészségtani Intézet,Szegedi TudományegyetemSzeged.
Orv Hetil. 2020 Mar;161(9):330-339. doi: 10.1556/650.2019.31598.
Without antibiotics, today's modern medicine would be unimaginable, but the emergence of antimicrobial resistance threatens their effectiveness. The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge and attitudes of general practitioners towards antibiotic use and resistance, prevention and their opinion on their personal liability related to these areas. An exploratory, quantitative study was carried out among physicians (n = 105) working in the southeastern region of Hungary. Among the respondents, the ones who do not comprehend the severity of the issue of antibiotic resistance and their role in the prudent use of these drugs, are much fewer. The majority of the answerers attribute an important role to prevention in the fight against infectious disease. Negative practical attitude was found to be significantly correlated to gappy knowledge and improper theoretical attitude. A heterogeneous dispersion in the general practitioners' attitudes was found. Continuous professional development (CPD) of general practitioners in the topic of antibiotic resistance could be of great importance. Orv Hetil. 2020; 161(9): 330-339.
没有抗生素，当今的现代医学将难以想象，但抗菌药物耐药性的出现威胁到了它们的有效性。本研究的目的是调查全科医生对抗生素使用与耐药性、预防的了解和态度，以及他们对自身在这些领域相关个人责任的看法。在匈牙利东南部工作的医生（n = 105）中开展了一项探索性定量研究。在受访者中，不理解抗生素耐药性问题的严重性以及自己在谨慎使用这些药物方面作用的人要少得多。大多数回答者认为预防在抗击传染病中起着重要作用。发现消极的实践态度与知识欠缺和不正确的理论态度显著相关。全科医生的态度存在异质性差异。全科医生在抗生素耐药性主题方面的持续专业发展可能非常重要。《匈牙利医学周报》。2020年；161(9): 330 - 339。
