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形态学的谎言:来自中国东部的一种新的非吸血蠓物种(双翅目,摇蚊科)的一个例证

Morphology lies: a case-in-point with a new non-biting midge species from Oriental China (Diptera, Chironomidae).

作者信息

Song Chao, Wang Xinhua, Bu Wenjun, Qi Xin

机构信息

College of Life Sciences, Taizhou University, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318000, China Taizhou University Taizhou China.

College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China Nankai University Tianjin China.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2020 Feb 5;909:67-77. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.909.39347. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.909.39347
PMID:32089635
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7015952/
Abstract

Morphological traits are generally indicative of specific taxa, and particularly function as keys in taxonomy and species delimitation. In this study, a non-biting midge species with an -like superior volsella makes it hard to accurately determined based on its morphological characteristics. Molecular genes of two ribosomal genes and three protein-encoding genes were compiled to construct a related genera phylogeny and to address the taxonomic issues. Phylogenetic inference clearly supports the undetermined species as belonging to . Therefore, a new species classified in the genus is described and figured as an adult male from Oriental China. The species could be easily distinguished from other species in having an -like superior volsella and a triangular tergite IX.

摘要

形态特征通常指示特定的分类单元,尤其在分类学和物种界定中起着关键作用。在本研究中,一种具有类似[具体形态]的上附器的摇蚊物种,仅基于其形态特征难以准确鉴定。编译了两个核糖体基因和三个蛋白质编码基因的分子基因,以构建相关属的系统发育关系并解决分类学问题。系统发育推断明确支持该未确定物种属于[具体属]。因此,描述并图示了一个分类于[属名]属的新物种,为来自中国东部的成年雄性。该物种具有类似[具体形态]的上附器和三角形的第九腹节背板,可轻易与其他物种区分开来。

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