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急性髓系白血病诱导化疗后发生的致命性特发性高氨血症

Fatal Idiopathic Hyperammonemia after Induction Chemotherapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

作者信息

Angelo Christophe, Vincent Marie-Françoise, Komuta Mina, Hantson Philippe, Straetmans Nicole, Boulet Edwige

机构信息

Department of Intensive Care, Cliniques St-Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.

Department of Clinical Chemistry, Cliniques St-Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

Case Rep Hematol. 2020 Feb 8;2020:3136074. doi: 10.1155/2020/3136074. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1155/2020/3136074
PMID:32089907
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7031708/
Abstract

Idiopathic hyperammonemia is a rare but potentially fatal complication occurring in patients with acute leukemia or bone marrow transplantation. The role of some specific anticancer drugs may be discussed, but the etiology of hyperammonemia is often multifactorial. We report the case of a 40-year-old woman who developed fatal idiopathic hyperammonemia two weeks after induction chemotherapy with idarubicin-aracytine for acute myeloid leukemia. Despite intensive care management and extrarenal epuration, the patient was declared brain dead two days after hyperammonemia onset.

摘要

特发性高氨血症是一种罕见但可能致命的并发症,发生于急性白血病或骨髓移植患者中。某些特定抗癌药物的作用可能会被讨论,但高氨血症的病因通常是多因素的。我们报告了一例40岁女性的病例,该患者在接受伊达比星-阿糖胞苷诱导化疗治疗急性髓系白血病两周后发生了致命的特发性高氨血症。尽管进行了重症监护管理和肾外净化治疗,但患者在高氨血症发作两天后被宣布脑死亡。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e82a/7031708/00e99e663847/CRIHEM2020-3136074.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e82a/7031708/00e99e663847/CRIHEM2020-3136074.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e82a/7031708/00e99e663847/CRIHEM2020-3136074.001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Multiple Severe Toxicities of L-Asparaginase and Their Innovative Management during Induction Therapy of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in an Adult Patient.成人急性淋巴细胞白血病诱导治疗期间L-天冬酰胺酶的多种严重毒性及其创新管理
Case Rep Hematol. 2019 Nov 20;2019:9086570. doi: 10.1155/2019/9086570. eCollection 2019.
2
A Case of Infectious Enterocolitis with Hyperammonemia.一例伴有高氨血症的感染性小肠结肠炎
J UOEH. 2017;39(4):271-276. doi: 10.7888/juoeh.39.271.
3
Recent advances in the treatment of hyperammonemia.高氨血症治疗的最新进展。
Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2015 Aug 1;90:55-68. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2015.04.009. Epub 2015 Apr 17.
4
Fatal hyperammonemia and carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) deficiency following high-dose chemotherapy and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.大剂量化疗及自体造血干细胞移植后发生的致命性高氨血症及氨甲酰磷酸合成酶1(CPS1)缺乏症。
Mol Genet Metab. 2015 Mar;114(3):438-44. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2015.01.002. Epub 2015 Jan 24.
5
Idiopathic Hyperammonemia That Developed During Initial Treatment With Steroid in a Patient With Newly Diagnosed Leukemia.
J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2015 Aug;37(6):e361-3. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000000255.
6
Idiopathic hyperammonemia after chemotherapy with vinorelbine, topotecan, and cisplatin in a patient with acute lymphocytic leukemia.一名急性淋巴细胞白血病患者在接受长春瑞滨、拓扑替康和顺铂化疗后发生特发性高氨血症。
Hematol Oncol Stem Cell Ther. 2010;3(4):199-202. doi: 10.5144/1658-3876.2010.199.
7
Idiopathic hyperammonemia (IHA) after dose-dense induction chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia: Case report and review of the literature.
Leuk Res. 2009 Jul;33(7):e69-72. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2009.01.008. Epub 2009 Feb 23.
8
Hyperammonemia encephalopathy: an important cause of neurological deterioration following chemotherapy.高氨血症性脑病:化疗后神经功能恶化的一个重要原因。
Leuk Lymphoma. 2007 Sep;48(9):1702-11. doi: 10.1080/10428190701509822.
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