Department of Occupational Therapy, Northern Arizona University, 435 N 5th St, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA.
College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, 500 N 3rd Street, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA.
J Behav Health Serv Res. 2021 Apr;48(2):287-305. doi: 10.1007/s11414-020-09693-6.
Youth aging out of the foster care system have well-documented challenges when transitioning to adulthood. Multiple transition services provide support in the transition process; however, limited research is available regarding youth's perceptions of programming. In this pilot study, sixteen youth between ages 18 and 20 participated in semi-structured interviews, support mapping, and resiliency measurements to gather the experiences of the transition from foster care. Comparisons between those who chose initial transition supports and those who did not receive or delayed receiving transition supports were initially explored. Common themes emerged in participants' needs and perceived resiliency regardless of transition support services. All youth reported relationship, trust, and concern for well-being as highly important characteristics in transition team members. A need for earlier transition programming, decision-making opportunities, and life skills courses were important themes in transition programming needs. Implications for policy, research, and practice are presented based upon findings.
青年在寄养系统中长大,成年后过渡到成年时面临着有据可查的挑战。多种过渡服务在过渡过程中提供支持;然而,关于青年对编程的看法的研究有限。在这项试点研究中,16 名年龄在 18 至 20 岁之间的青年参加了半结构化访谈、支持图和恢复力测量,以收集从寄养中过渡的经验。最初探讨了选择初始过渡支持的人与未获得或延迟获得过渡支持的人之间的比较。无论是否获得过渡支持服务,参与者的需求和感知的恢复力都出现了共同的主题。所有青年都报告说,在过渡团队成员中,关系、信任和对幸福的关注是非常重要的特征。对更早的过渡编程、决策机会和生活技能课程的需求是过渡编程需求的重要主题。根据研究结果提出了对政策、研究和实践的影响。