Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
J Glaucoma. 2020 May;29(5):e28-e30. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001479.
In this report, the authors highlight 2 effective and simple techniques of video documentation of the anterior chamber angle using the newer generation iPhone, iPhone 11 Pro Max. In these techniques, we also used a commercially available macro lens with the phone. The patient positions his/her chin on a slit-lamp biomicroscope as done during a routine slit-lamp examination. The first observer places the gonioscope over the patient's eye and projects a thin slit beam of light of the slit-lamp biomicroscope along the superior or inferior Gonio mirror. A second observer records the anterior chamber angle findings using the macro lens clipped smartphone after bringing it closer to the eye of the patient. In the phone, the video mode is selected after opening the phone's camera application. In the subcategory of video mode, 1× or the wide-angle mode is chosen. Under 1× mode, the magnification is further increased to 3× to document high-quality imaging findings of angle. Similarly, in the second technique, the slit (streak) light beam of the direct ophthalmoscope was used that completely circumvented the need for a slit lamp as a source of light.
在本报告中,作者强调了使用新一代 iPhone(iPhone 11 Pro Max)对前房角进行视频记录的 2 种有效且简单的技术。在这些技术中,我们还使用了市售的微距镜头与手机配合使用。患者将下巴放在裂隙灯显微镜上,就像在常规裂隙灯检查中一样。第一观察者将房角镜放在患者的眼睛上,并将裂隙灯显微镜的狭缝光束沿着上或下的房角镜投射。第二观察者在将智能手机靠近患者眼睛后,使用微距镜头夹记录前房角的发现。在手机中,打开手机的相机应用程序后选择视频模式。在视频模式的子类别中,选择 1×或广角模式。在 1×模式下,进一步增加放大倍数至 3×,以记录高质量的角度成像发现。同样,在第二种技术中,使用直接检眼镜的狭缝(条纹)光束,完全避免了将裂隙灯作为光源的需要。