Public Health Nursing, Atatürk University, Faculty of Nursıng, Erzurum, Turkey.
Public Health Nursing, SANKO University, Faculty of Nursıng, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Psychogeriatrics. 2020 Jul;20(4):473-479. doi: 10.1111/psyg.12534. Epub 2020 Feb 25.
With the increase in longevity in the world, successful ageing has become an important issue. This study aims to investigate the relationship between ageing in place and successful ageing in elderlies.
This study, which utilised a descriptive and relational-screening model, was conducted with the participation of 370 individuals aged 65 and over who were registered in Family Health Centres in a city centre located in the eastern part of Turkey.
The participating elderlies' Successful Ageing Scale mean score was 54.16 ± 11.32, and the Ageing in Place Scale mean score was 54.24 ± 12.88. While there was a positive, statistically significant relationship between the Successful Ageing Scale total score, the Ageing in Place Scale total score, and living in the same environment, there was a negative, significant relationship between age and the Successful Ageing Scale total score.
Elderlies' successful ageing processes are affected positively by the increase in the duration of living in the same environment and satisfaction level about the place they lived in. Successful ageing is negatively affected by the increase in age. It is recommended that elderly people's living environments should not be changed and their social support networks should be strengthened as much as possible so they can have a successful ageing process.
随着世界上寿命的延长,成功老龄化已成为一个重要问题。本研究旨在探讨老年人就地老化与成功老龄化之间的关系。
本研究采用描述性和关系筛查模型,对土耳其东部一个城市中心的家庭健康中心登记的 370 名 65 岁及以上的老年人进行了研究。
参与老年人的成功老龄化量表平均得分为 54.16±11.32,原地老化量表平均得分为 54.24±12.88。虽然成功老龄化量表总分、原地老化量表总分与居住在同一环境之间存在正相关关系,但年龄与成功老龄化量表总分之间存在负相关关系。
老年人在同一环境中居住时间的增加和对居住环境的满意度对成功老龄化过程有积极影响。成功老龄化受到年龄增长的负面影响。建议尽量不改变老年人的居住环境,加强其社会支持网络,使他们能够成功老龄化。