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用于锻造应用的镁合金——综述

Mg-Alloys for Forging Applications-A Review.

作者信息

Papenberg Nikolaus P, Gneiger Stefan, Weißensteiner Irmgard, Uggowitzer Peter J, Pogatscher Stefan

机构信息

LKR Light Metals Technologies Ranshofen, Austrian Institute of Technology, A-5282 Ranshofen, Austria.

Christian Doppler Laboratory for Advanced Aluminum Alloys, Chair of Nonferrous Metallurgy, Montanuniversität Leoben, A-8700 Leoben, Austria.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2020 Feb 22;13(4):985. doi: 10.3390/ma13040985.

DOI:10.3390/ma13040985
PMID:32098352
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7079650/
Abstract

Interest in magnesium alloys and their applications has risen in recent years. This trend is mainly evident in casting applications, but wrought alloys are also increasingly coming into focus. Among the most common forming processes, forging is a promising candidate for the industrial production of magnesium wrought products. This review is intended to give a general introduction into the forging of magnesium alloys and to help in the practical realization of forged products. The basics of magnesium forging practice are described and possible problems as well as material properties are discussed. Several alloy systems containing aluminum, zinc or rare earth elements as well as biodegradable alloys are evaluated. Overall, the focus of the review is on the process control and processing parameters, from stock material to finished parts. A discussion of the mechanical properties is included. These data have been comprehensively reviewed and are listed for a variety of magnesium forging alloys.

摘要

近年来，对镁合金及其应用的兴趣有所增加。这种趋势主要体现在铸造应用中，但变形合金也越来越受到关注。在最常见的成型工艺中，锻造是镁变形产品工业生产的一个有前景的选择。本综述旨在对镁合金锻造进行总体介绍，并有助于锻造产品的实际生产。描述了镁锻造实践的基础知识，并讨论了可能出现的问题以及材料性能。对几种含有铝、锌或稀土元素的合金体系以及可生物降解合金进行了评估。总体而言，综述的重点是从原材料到成品零件的过程控制和加工参数。还包括对力学性能的讨论。这些数据已得到全面审查，并列出了多种镁锻造合金的数据。

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