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基线 F-FDG PET-CT 中弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤患者代谢总体积的预后价值。

Prognostic value of the metabolic bulk volume in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma on baseline F-FDG PET-CT.

机构信息

Service de médecine nucléaire, Université de Lille, Lille, France.

Service des Maladies du Sang, Université de Lille, Lille, France.

出版信息

Leuk Lymphoma. 2020 Jul;61(7):1584-1591. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2020.1728750. Epub 2020 Feb 26.

DOI:10.1080/10428194.2020.1728750
PMID:32100597
Abstract

We retrospectively investigated the prognostic value of the metabolic bulk volume (MBV), defined as the metabolic volume of the largest lesion, in 106 patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma who underwent baseline FDG PET-CT. Semi-automatically segmented (41% SUV) total metabolic tumor volume (TMTV) and MBV underwent receiver operating characteristic analysis, identifying optimal thresholds of 147 cm for the TMTV and 41.5 cm for the MBV. A low TMTV and a low MBV were significantly associated with longer progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). According to Cox multivariate analysis, the TMTV and MBV were independent predictors, respectively, for PFS (HR = 3.501), and OS (HR = 7.242). The TMTV and MBV classification were discordant in 18.9% of patients with a 5-year PFS rate of 100% for patients with low MBV/high TMTV and 74% for high MBV/low TMTV. The baseline MBV can be an efficient tool for the risk stratification of aggressive lymphoma.

摘要

我们回顾性研究了代谢体体积(MBV)在 106 例接受基线 FDG PET-CT 的弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤患者中的预后价值,MBV 定义为最大病变的代谢体积。对半自动分割的(41% SUV)总代谢肿瘤体积(TMTV)和 MBV 进行了接收者操作特征分析,确定 TMTV 的最佳阈值为 147cm,MBV 的最佳阈值为 41.5cm。低 TMTV 和低 MBV 与更长的无进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS)显著相关。根据 Cox 多变量分析,TMTV 和 MBV 分别是 PFS(HR = 3.501)和 OS(HR = 7.242)的独立预测因素。在 18.9%的患者中,TMTV 和 MBV 分类不一致,低 MBV/高 TMTV 患者的 5 年 PFS 率为 100%,而高 MBV/低 TMTV 患者的 5 年 PFS 率为 74%。基线 MBV 可作为侵袭性淋巴瘤风险分层的有效工具。

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