Naqvi Syed Ali Raza, Shah Syed Muhammad Ali, Kanwal Laiba, Saeed Muhammad, Nisar Jaweria, Nisar Zonaira, Akram Muhammad
Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Department of Eastern Medicine, Government College University Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Dose Response. 2020 Feb 4;18(1):1559325820904858. doi: 10.1177/1559325820904858. eCollection 2020 Jan-Mar.
Multidrug resistance has increased globally in the communities. Bacterial infections associated with health care have weakened the existing antimicrobial therapy and demand the search for alternative therapies. In the present investigation, the medicinal plant from Quetta, Pakistan, has been screened for antimicrobial potential. In vitro antimicrobial efficacy of extracts (methanol and ethanol) was quantitatively evaluated on the basis of zone of inhibition against different bacteria and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). In vivo, antihypercholesterolemic activity is determined in different rat groups. The results of the study indicated that the ethanol extract of showed maximum zone of inhibition for of 12.1 ± 1.1 mm from all others. The methanol extract showed maximum zone of inhibition for of 11.9 ± 1.0 mm and rifampicin showed maximum zone of inhibition of 23.1 ± 0.9 mm. The results of ethanol and methanol extract of against different bacteria revealed that this plant has greater antimicrobial activity. However, the plant extract shows nonsignificant antihypercholesterolemic activity. The extract of this plant can be utilized as medicine to inhibit several infections caused by some bacterial pathogens found in human body.
多重耐药性在全球社区中呈上升趋势。与医疗保健相关的细菌感染削弱了现有的抗菌治疗方法,因此需要寻找替代疗法。在本研究中,对来自巴基斯坦奎达的药用植物的抗菌潜力进行了筛选。根据提取物(甲醇和乙醇)对不同细菌的抑菌圈和最低抑菌浓度(MIC),对其体外抗菌效果进行了定量评估。在体内,测定了不同大鼠组的抗高胆固醇活性。研究结果表明,该植物的乙醇提取物对[具体细菌名称未给出]的抑菌圈最大,为12.1±1.1毫米,高于其他所有提取物。甲醇提取物对[具体细菌名称未给出]的抑菌圈最大,为11.9±1.0毫米,利福平的抑菌圈最大,为23.1±0.9毫米。该植物乙醇和甲醇提取物对不同细菌的结果表明,这种植物具有更强的抗菌活性。然而,该植物提取物的抗高胆固醇活性不显著。这种植物的提取物可作为药物用于抑制人体中某些细菌病原体引起的多种感染。