Mollick Samraj, Mandal Tarak Nath, Jana Atanu, Fajal Sahel, Ghosh Sujit K
Department of Chemistry , Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Pune , Dr. HomiBhabha Road, Pashan , Pune 411008 , India . Email:
Center for Superfunctional Materials , Department of Chemistry , School of Natural Science , Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) , Ulsan 44919 , South Korea.
Chem Sci. 2019 Sep 25;10(45):10524-10530. doi: 10.1039/c9sc03829a. eCollection 2019 Dec 7.
Blue light-emitting hybrid perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) are promising candidates for optoelectronic applications. However, these NCs suffer severely from low photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and inferior stability under working conditions. Herein, we report, for the first time, a simultaneous dramatic improvement in both the luminescence and the stability of hybrid perovskite NCs through embedding in a porous metal-organic gel (MOG) matrix. The nanocomposite (EAPbBr@MOG, EA: ethylammonium) shows sharp emission in the intense blue region ( < 440 nm), with a substantial ten-fold enhancement in the PLQY (∼53%) compared with EAPbBr NCs (PLQY ∼5%). Incorporation of perovskite NCs into the soft MOG matrix provides the additional benefits of flexibility as well as water stability. As a proof of principle, these nanocomposites were further utilized to fabricate a white light-emitting diode. The combination of high brightness, stability and flexibility of these nanocomposites could render them viable contenders in the development of efficient, blue light-emitting diodes for practical applications.
蓝光发射混合钙钛矿纳米晶体(NCs)是光电子应用领域很有前景的候选材料。然而,这些纳米晶体在光致发光量子产率(PLQY)较低以及工作条件下稳定性较差方面存在严重问题。在此,我们首次报道了通过嵌入多孔金属有机凝胶(MOG)基质,混合钙钛矿纳米晶体的发光和稳定性同时得到显著改善。该纳米复合材料(EAPbBr@MOG,EA:乙胺)在强蓝光区域(<440 nm)呈现出尖锐的发射峰,与EAPbBr纳米晶体(PLQY约为5%)相比,PLQY大幅提高了十倍(约53%)。将钙钛矿纳米晶体掺入柔软的MOG基质中还带来了柔韧性和水稳定性等额外优势。作为原理验证,这些纳米复合材料进一步被用于制造白光发光二极管。这些纳米复合材料的高亮度、稳定性和柔韧性使其成为开发用于实际应用的高效蓝光发光二极管的可行竞争者。