Institute of Molecular Science, University of Valencia, c/ Cat. José Beltrán 2, 46980 Paterna, Valencia, Spain.
Molecules. 2021 Sep 16;26(18):5620. doi: 10.3390/molecules26185620.
This review focuses on the recent developments in synthesis, properties, and applications of a relatively new family of photoactive porous composites, integrated by metal halide perovskite (MHP) nanocrystals and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). The synergy between the two systems has led to materials (MHP@MOF composites) with new functionalities along with improved properties and phase stability, thus broadening their applications in multiple areas of research such as sensing, light-harvesting solar cells, light-emitting device technology, encryption, and photocatalysis. The state of the art, recent progress, and most promising routes for future research on these photoactive porous composites are presented in the end.
本综述重点介绍了由金属卤化物钙钛矿(MHP)纳米晶体和金属-有机骨架(MOF)组成的相对较新的光活性多孔复合材料在合成、性质和应用方面的最新进展。这两个系统的协同作用导致了具有新功能以及改进的性质和相稳定性的材料(MHP@MOF 复合材料),从而拓宽了它们在多个研究领域的应用,如传感、光收集太阳能电池、发光器件技术、加密和光催化。最后介绍了这些光活性多孔复合材料的最新研究现状、最新进展和最有前途的未来研究方向。