Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, SIU Plastic Surgery, 747 North Rutledge 3rd Floor, PO Box 19653, Springfield, IL 62794, USA.
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, SIU Plastic Surgery, 747 North Rutledge 3rd Floor, PO Box 19653, Springfield, IL 62794, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2020 Apr;47(2):173-180. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2019.11.001. Epub 2020 Jan 7.
Pain involves a complex interplay between messages sent from the periphery to the central nervous system and vice versa. Specific pathways play a vital role in carrying these messages, and modulating, or exacerbating their downstream effects. This review describes the anatomy and physiology of pain emphasizing targeted treatment pathways of pain.
疼痛涉及从外周发送到中枢神经系统的信息以及相反方向的信息之间的复杂相互作用。特定的途径在传递这些信息以及调节或加剧其下游效应方面起着至关重要的作用。本文描述了疼痛的解剖学和生理学,强调了疼痛的靶向治疗途径。