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皮下植入式心脏复律除颤器导线未被检测到的移位。植入后最初几周进行胸部X线检查的重要性:一例病例报告。

Undetected displacement of a subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator lead. importance of performing a chest X-ray during the first weeks post-implant: a case report.

作者信息

Apolo Jose, San Antonio Rodolfo, Mont Lluís, Tolosana José María

机构信息

Arrhythmia Section, Cardiovascular Clinic Institute, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, 170 Villarroel Street, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2019 Oct 22;3(4):1-5. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytz189. eCollection 2019 Dec.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In recent years, subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) implants have progressively increased and have been shown to be safe and highly successful, affording low reintervention rates regardless of the technique used.

CASE SUMMARY

We present a case of S-ICD implantation in a patient diagnosed with idiopathic ventricular fibrillation. In the first follow-up consultation the patient showed appropriate detection parameters in the three configurations. However, chest X-ray revealed lead displacement with a tip migration from the manubrium area of the sternum to the xiphoid process.

DISCUSSION

This case highlights the importance of performing at least one chest X-ray during the first weeks after S-ICD implantation, allowing the detection of a problem such as lead displacement, which can lead to undersensing of ventricular arrhythmias or S-ICD oversensing.

摘要

背景

近年来,皮下植入式心脏复律除颤器(S-ICD)植入数量逐渐增加,且已证明其安全性高、成功率高,无论采用何种技术,再次干预率都很低。

病例摘要

我们报告一例为诊断为特发性室颤患者植入S-ICD的病例。在首次随访会诊中,患者在三种配置下均显示出合适的检测参数。然而,胸部X线检查显示导线移位,尖端从胸骨柄区域迁移至剑突。

讨论

该病例强调了在S-ICD植入后的最初几周内至少进行一次胸部X线检查的重要性,以便能够检测到诸如导线移位等问题,这可能导致室性心律失常感知不足或S-ICD感知过度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f75/7042129/f8f14df67203/ytz189f1.jpg

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