Suppr超能文献

[接受皮质类固醇治疗和未接受治疗的支气管哮喘患者的血清睾酮水平]

[The serum testosterone level of patients with bronchial asthma treated with corticosteroids and untreated].

作者信息

Mileva Zh, Maleeva A

出版信息

Vutr Boles. 1988;27(4):29-32.

PMID:3213021
Abstract

The testosterone basic level was followed up in 427 asthmatic male patients treated and not treated with corticosteroids. In 172 of them (40.68%) basic low blood testosterone was found, in 1/3 of the patients (32.32%) the morning testosterone level was below 200 ng% and in 37 patients (8.67%) it was below 100 ng%. Low blood testosterone was more frequent in the corticosteroid-treated patients than in the patients who had never been treated with corticosteroids (31.63%). Among the untreated patients low blood testosterone was more frequent in the patients with nonatopic (40.82%) than in the patients with atopic (24.67%) and mixed type (27.16%) of bronchial asthma. Low blood testosterone was found mainly in the patients with severe (37.76%) and moderate (40.00%) form of the disease and very rarely in patients with mild form of bronchial asthma (8.51%). The basic testosterone level changes are probably due to the stress, hypoxia and corticosteroid treatment. The possibility of a direct suppressive action of exo- and endoallergens on the testes are discussed.

摘要

对427名接受和未接受皮质类固醇治疗的男性哮喘患者的睾酮基础水平进行了随访。其中172人(40.68%)存在基础血睾酮水平低的情况,三分之一的患者(32.32%)早晨睾酮水平低于200 ng%,37名患者(8.67%)低于100 ng%。接受皮质类固醇治疗的患者血睾酮水平低的情况比从未接受过皮质类固醇治疗的患者更常见(31.63%)。在未治疗的患者中,非特应性支气管哮喘患者血睾酮水平低的情况比特应性(24.67%)和混合型(27.16%)支气管哮喘患者更常见(40.82%)。血睾酮水平低主要见于重度(37.76%)和中度(40.00%)病情的患者,很少见于轻度支气管哮喘患者(8.51%)。睾酮基础水平的变化可能是由于应激、缺氧和皮质类固醇治疗所致。文中讨论了外源性和内源性过敏原对睾丸直接抑制作用的可能性。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验