Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
J Voice. 2021 Sep;35(5):800-803. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.01.029. Epub 2020 Mar 1.
Vocal fold polyp (VFP) is an exophytic gelatinous lesion with an atrophic epithelium. After behavioral and conservative management, phonomicrosurgery is the treatment of choice for VFPs with excellent outcomes in terms of lesion resolution and postoperative vocal function. Office-based potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) laser ablation is a new treatment modality for VFPs but its efficacy for professional singers has yet to be validated. Reported is a consecutive series of six professional singers (with seven episodes of VFP) who, based on patient and provider preference, underwent in-office KTP laser ablation of VFP. Two polyps required two ablation procedures; otherwise, a single treatment was successful in resolution of VFP at a mean resolution time of 44 days. Singing voice handicap index 10 improved from a mean of 30.8 (range 4-40) to 6.0 (range 0-22). All patients resumed their professional singing careers without vocal limitations. Posttreatment videos were reviewed by three blinded fellowship trained laryngologists, who were not able to accurately predict the laterality of the polyp (52% correct, p = 0.99).
声带息肉 (VFP) 是一种外生性胶状病变,具有萎缩的上皮。在行为和保守治疗后,对于 VFP,采用显微嗓音手术是首选治疗方法,其在病变消退和术后嗓音功能方面均具有良好的效果。基于办公室的掺钛蓝宝石激光(KTP)消融是 VFP 的一种新的治疗方式,但它对专业歌手的疗效尚未得到验证。报告了一系列连续的 6 位专业歌手(7 个 VFP 发作),根据患者和提供者的偏好,对 VFP 进行了基于办公室的 KTP 激光消融术。2 个息肉需要 2 次消融手术;否则,单次治疗可成功解决 VFP,平均解决时间为 44 天。嗓音障碍指数 10 从平均 30.8(范围 4-40)改善至 6.0(范围 0-22)。所有患者均在无嗓音限制的情况下恢复了他们的专业歌唱生涯。由三位经过盲法培训的嗓音科研究员对治疗后的视频进行了回顾,他们无法准确预测息肉的侧别(52%正确,p=0.99)。