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利用 DecontX 对单细胞 RNA-seq 中的环境 RNA 进行去污染。

Decontamination of ambient RNA in single-cell RNA-seq with DecontX.

机构信息

Division of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.

Department of Mathematics & Statistics, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Genome Biol. 2020 Mar 5;21(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s13059-020-1950-6.

DOI:10.1186/s13059-020-1950-6
PMID:32138770
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7059395/
Abstract

Droplet-based microfluidic devices have become widely used to perform single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq). However, ambient RNA present in the cell suspension can be aberrantly counted along with a cell's native mRNA and result in cross-contamination of transcripts between different cell populations. DecontX is a novel Bayesian method to estimate and remove contamination in individual cells. DecontX accurately predicts contamination levels in a mouse-human mixture dataset and removes aberrant expression of marker genes in PBMC datasets. We also compare the contamination levels between four different scRNA-seq protocols. Overall, DecontX can be incorporated into scRNA-seq workflows to improve downstream analyses.

摘要

基于液滴的微流控设备已广泛用于进行单细胞 RNA 测序(scRNA-seq)。然而,细胞悬浮液中存在的环境 RNA 可能会与细胞内源性 mRNA 一起异常计数,并导致不同细胞群体之间的转录本交叉污染。DecontX 是一种估计和去除单个细胞污染的新型贝叶斯方法。DecontX 可准确预测小鼠-人类混合数据集的污染水平,并去除 PBMC 数据集中小鼠标记基因的异常表达。我们还比较了四种不同 scRNA-seq 方案之间的污染水平。总体而言,DecontX 可以整合到 scRNA-seq 工作流程中,以改善下游分析。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6369/7059395/277c4bbec7b9/13059_2020_1950_Fig6_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6369/7059395/277c4bbec7b9/13059_2020_1950_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6369/7059395/fab9ac7a6da5/13059_2020_1950_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6369/7059395/bc323aa0e743/13059_2020_1950_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6369/7059395/65e0112a915f/13059_2020_1950_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6369/7059395/65f8468fa390/13059_2020_1950_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6369/7059395/0cb813bf58bb/13059_2020_1950_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6369/7059395/277c4bbec7b9/13059_2020_1950_Fig6_HTML.jpg

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