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人血小板蛋白聚糖的表征及N端序列

Characterization and N-terminal sequence of human platelet proteoglycan.

作者信息

Périn J P, Bonnet F, Maillet P, Jollès P

机构信息

Laboratoire des Protéines (U.A. C.N.R.S. n. 1188), Université de Paris V, France.

出版信息

Biochem J. 1988 Nov 1;255(3):1007-13. doi: 10.1042/bj2551007.

DOI:10.1042/bj2551007
PMID:3214420
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1135341/
Abstract

Human platelet proteoglycan (P.PG) was prepared from a 4 M-guanidinium chloride platelet extract in the presence of proteinase inhibitors. The purification procedure included CsCl-density-gradient centrifugation, DEAE-Sepharose CL-6B ion-exchange chromatography and f.p.l.c. on a Mono Q HR 5/5 column. P.PG was recovered as a polydisperse molecule, but the protein core appeared to be at least 90% homogeneous. This observation could be due to partial proteolysis of the core protein during extraction. The N-terminal sequence of the human P.PG core protein was determined up to residue 66 and was shown to be highly homologous to the propeptide of an embryonic rat yolk-sac tumour proteoglycan (PG19); the significance of this homology is discussed.

摘要

人血小板蛋白聚糖(P.PG)是在蛋白酶抑制剂存在的情况下,从4M氯化胍血小板提取物中制备的。纯化过程包括氯化铯密度梯度离心、DEAE-琼脂糖CL-6B离子交换色谱和在Mono Q HR 5/5柱上进行快速蛋白质液相色谱(f.p.l.c.)。P.PG作为一种多分散分子被回收,但蛋白质核心似乎至少90%是均一的。这一观察结果可能是由于提取过程中核心蛋白的部分蛋白水解所致。已确定人P.PG核心蛋白的N端序列直至第66位残基,并显示与胚胎大鼠卵黄囊肿瘤蛋白聚糖(PG19)的前肽高度同源;讨论了这种同源性的意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed31/1135341/9450b06cbeed/biochemj00220-0254-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed31/1135341/7258a4bcecd2/biochemj00220-0254-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed31/1135341/9450b06cbeed/biochemj00220-0254-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed31/1135341/7258a4bcecd2/biochemj00220-0254-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed31/1135341/9450b06cbeed/biochemj00220-0254-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Structural data concerning the link proteins from bovine nasal cartilage proteolycan complex.关于来自牛鼻软骨蛋白聚糖复合物的连接蛋白的结构数据。
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Proteoglycan carrier of human platelet factor 4. Isolation and characterization.人血小板因子4的蛋白聚糖载体。分离与特性鉴定。
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Transforming growth factor beta 1-hyaluronic acid interaction.转化生长因子β1-透明质酸相互作用
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Proteoglycan synthesis in human erythroleukaemia (HEL) cells.人红白血病(HEL)细胞中的蛋白聚糖合成
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Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5. doi: 10.1038/227680a0.
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Characterization of a chondroitin 4 -sulfate proteoglycan carrier for heparin neutralizing activity (platelet factor 4 ) released from human blood platelets.用于中和从人血小板释放的肝素(血小板因子4)活性的硫酸软骨素4-硫酸蛋白聚糖载体的特性分析。
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Gel electrophoresis of proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans on large-pore composite polyacrylamide-agarose gels.蛋白聚糖和糖胺聚糖在大孔复合聚丙烯酰胺-琼脂糖凝胶上的凝胶电泳。
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