Department of Family Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban.
S Afr Fam Pract (2004). 2020 Feb 17;62(1):e1-e6. doi: 10.4102/safp.v62i1.5095.
Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP) are a leading obstetric cause for maternal morbidity and mortality nationally as well as globally. The Saving Mothers is a report published every three years by the National Committee for Confidential Enquiry, which reports the trends in maternal deaths in South Africa. The last three Saving Mothers reports identified many gaps in the management of HDP and interventions to address these gaps were recommended. The recently published national guidelines on the management of HDP have highlighted approaches for the diagnosis, assessment and management of HDP. This article synthesises the national guidelines and provides approaches for the primary care physician working at the primary healthcare or the district hospital level. The algorithms provide easy clinical pathways once the correct assessment has been made.
妊娠高血压疾病(HDP)是导致全国乃至全球产妇发病率和死亡率的主要产科原因。《拯救母亲》是国家机密调查委员会每三年发布一次的报告,该报告报告了南非产妇死亡的趋势。前三次《拯救母亲》报告指出了 HDP 管理中的许多差距,并建议采取干预措施来解决这些差距。最近发布的国家 HDP 管理指南强调了 HDP 的诊断、评估和管理方法。本文综合了国家指南,并为在初级保健或地区医院工作的初级保健医生提供了方法。一旦进行了正确的评估,这些算法就提供了简单的临床途径。