Guo Yuxin, Koh Adrian Jit Hin
Department of General Surgery, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.
Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2020 Feb 22;2020:7234864. doi: 10.1155/2020/7234864. eCollection 2020.
. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsies are fundamental procedures in the diagnoses of thyroid tumours. Reports of needle tract tumour seeding, however, question its practice regarding patient safety and potentially jeopardizing its widespread usage. . We describe a case of a 50-year-old lady with known multinodular goitre, and previous fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsies of her thyroid nodules in 2010, who developed palpable right neck nodules 8 years after the initial FNA. Imaging and histological biopsies revealed suspicious right sternocleidomastoid (SCM) nodules that are likely needle tract tumour deposits. She underwent a total thyroidectomy with central compartment clearance and excision of the right SCM nodules and received radioactive iodine therapy thereafter. . Contrary to other forms of malignancies, needle tract seeding is an uncommon occurrence for thyroid cancers. Nevertheless, there is speculation regarding its potential in cutaneous spread of malignancy with studies investigating its optimal techniques and application. . While FNA remains an indisputable tool in the management of thyroid tumours, precautions must be taken to safeguard patient safety and improve patient outcomes.
细针穿刺活检是甲状腺肿瘤诊断的基本程序。然而,关于针道肿瘤种植的报道对其在患者安全方面的应用提出了质疑,并可能危及该技术的广泛使用。我们描述了一例50岁已知患有多结节性甲状腺肿的女性病例,她曾在2010年对甲状腺结节进行过细针穿刺活检,在首次细针穿刺活检8年后出现了可触及的右侧颈部结节。影像学和组织活检显示右侧胸锁乳突肌结节可疑,可能是针道肿瘤种植。她接受了全甲状腺切除及中央区清扫术,并切除了右侧胸锁乳突肌结节,之后接受了放射性碘治疗。与其他恶性肿瘤形式不同,针道种植在甲状腺癌中并不常见。然而,对于其在恶性肿瘤皮肤扩散方面的可能性存在推测,有研究正在调查其最佳技术和应用。虽然细针穿刺活检仍然是甲状腺肿瘤管理中无可争议的工具,但必须采取预防措施以保障患者安全并改善患者预后。