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PyXAS - 一个用于二维X射线近边光谱分析的开源软件包。

PyXAS - an open-source package for 2D X-ray near-edge spectroscopy analysis.

作者信息

Ge Mingyuan, Lee Wah Keat

机构信息

National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II), Upton, NY 11973, USA.

出版信息

J Synchrotron Radiat. 2020 Mar 1;27(Pt 2):567-575. doi: 10.1107/S1600577520001071. Epub 2020 Feb 20.

Abstract

In the synchrotron X-ray community, X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES) is a widely used technique to probe the local coordination environment and the oxidation states of specific elements within a sample. Although this technique is usually applied to bulk samples, the advent of new synchrotron sources has enabled spatially resolved versions of this technique (2D XANES). This development has been extremely powerful for the study of heterogeneous systems, which is the case for nearly all real applications. However, associated with the development of 2D XANES comes the challenge of analyzing very large volumes of data. As an example, a single 2D XANES measurement at a synchrotron can easily produce ∼10 spatially resolved XANES spectra. Conventional manual analysis of an individual XANES spectrum is no longer feasible. Here, a software package is described that has been developed for high-throughput 2D XANES analysis. A detailed description of the software as well as example applications are provided.

摘要

在同步辐射X射线领域,X射线吸收近边光谱(XANES)是一种广泛应用的技术,用于探测样品中特定元素的局部配位环境和氧化态。尽管该技术通常应用于块状样品,但新同步辐射源的出现使得该技术的空间分辨版本(二维XANES)成为可能。这一进展对于研究异质体系极为有力,几乎所有实际应用都是如此。然而,随着二维XANES的发展,随之而来的是分析大量数据的挑战。例如,在同步辐射装置上进行一次二维XANES测量很容易产生约10个空间分辨的XANES光谱。对单个XANES光谱进行传统的手动分析已不再可行。在此,描述了一个为高通量二维XANES分析而开发的软件包。文中提供了该软件的详细描述以及示例应用。

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