Brooks Cassandra C, Kitchens John, Stone Thomas W, Riemann Christopher D
Department of Ophthalmology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Retina Associates of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2020 Feb 27;14:557-569. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S239339. eCollection 2020.
The management of vitreoretinal cases is ever-evolving, paralleled by rapid advancements in operative imaging modalities. In this article, we describe an advanced application of digitally assisted vitreoretinal surgery (DAVS) that involves the consolidation of pre-existing ancillary imaging technology into a single same-screen viewing platform. Forty-four eyes of 44 patients were operated using same screen simultaneous viewing of the primary three-dimensional high definition (3DHD) surgical field and simultaneous auxiliary video feed viewing of all currently approved ocular endoscopy (n=12), intraoperative optical coherence tomography (iOCT) units (n=24), or computer feeds from the EHR/image management software (n=8). All surgeries were successful with excellent functional and anatomic outcomes. DAVS facilitated same screen viewing of multiple video/information feeds was notable for improved ergonomics, surgical efficiency, and precision when compared to viewing the surgical field and auxiliary video feeds separately. We describe a new concept for the vitreoretinal operating room - a DAVS-based surgical information handling cockpit - integrating FDA approved ocular endoscopy (n=1), microscope-integrated iOCT units (n=3), and one EHR/Image management solution with the primary surgical field 3DHD feed. We suggest same screen viewing of multiple video and other clinical information feeds is a promising modality that may be considered in the management of patients with surgical vitreoretinal disease and should be purposefully incorporated into future iterations of DAVS technology platforms.
玻璃体视网膜疾病的治疗方法不断发展,这与手术成像技术的快速进步同步。在本文中,我们描述了数字辅助玻璃体视网膜手术(DAVS)的一种先进应用,即将现有的辅助成像技术整合到一个同屏观看平台中。对44例患者的44只眼睛进行了手术,手术过程中同屏同时观看主要的三维高清(3DHD)手术视野,并同时辅助观看所有目前已获批准的眼科内窥镜(n = 12)、术中光学相干断层扫描(iOCT)设备(n = 24)或来自电子健康记录/图像管理软件的计算机输入(n = 8)的视频。所有手术均成功,功能和解剖学结果良好。与分别观看手术视野和辅助视频输入相比,DAVS促进的多视频/信息输入同屏观看在人体工程学、手术效率和精准度方面表现出色。我们描述了一种玻璃体视网膜手术室的新概念——基于DAVS的手术信息处理驾驶舱——将美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准的眼科内窥镜(n = 1)、显微镜集成的iOCT设备(n = 3)以及一种电子健康记录/图像管理解决方案与主要手术视野的3DHD输入整合在一起。我们认为,多视频和其他临床信息输入的同屏观看是一种有前景的方式,可在手术性玻璃体视网膜疾病患者的治疗中予以考虑,并应有意纳入DAVS技术平台的未来迭代版本中。