Department of Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2020 May;102(5):924-925. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-0135.
This article describes similarities and differences in the response of governments and the international community to the current 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and the 2014 West African Ebola epidemic. It expresses the opinion that the speed and scale of the response to COVID-19 are affected by the important role that China plays in the global economy. By contrast, insufficient and less timely action was initially undertaken in West African countries during the 2014 Ebola epidemic. It concludes by stating why preparedness for and response to all disease outbreaks, also in countries of lower economic importance, should become a priority in the global health agenda.
本文描述了政府和国际社会对当前 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)和 2014 年西非埃博拉疫情的反应的异同。它认为,对 COVID-19 的反应速度和规模受到中国在全球经济中扮演的重要角色的影响。相比之下,在 2014 年埃博拉疫情期间,西非国家的行动最初是不足且不够及时的。最后,它指出为什么对所有疾病爆发的准备和应对,包括在经济重要性较低的国家,都应该成为全球卫生议程的一个优先事项。