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从 COVID-19 全球危机的角度出发,重新思考和加强决策者、科学家和社区之间的三角关系,以实现全球卫生外交。

Rethinking and strengthening the Global Health Diplomacy through triangulated nexus between policy makers, scientists and the community in light of COVID-19 global crisis.

机构信息

McGill University, Faculty of Medicine, Montreal, Canada.

University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Glob Health Res Policy. 2021 Apr 13;6(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s41256-021-00195-2.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is considerably the biggest global health challenge of this modern era. Spreading across all regions of the world, this corona virus disease has disrupted even some of the most advanced economies and healthcare systems. With an increasing global death toll and no near end in sight, questions on the efficacy of global response mechanisms, including the role and relevancy of global health institutions, have emerged. Using a reflexive content analytic approach, this study sheds light on some of these questions, underscoring the disconnect between science, policymaking, and society. Global health funding approaches; politicization of the pandemic, including political blame gaming; mistrust of government and other institutions; and a lack of robust accountability measures are some of the pandemic response obstacles. However, COVID-19 has also presented an opportunity for a collaboration that may potentially solidify global solidarity. A pandemic response built on strategic global health diplomacy, vaccine diplomacy, and science diplomacy can spur both political and economic benefits, advancing development, health security, and justice. The virus thrives and flourishes in face of political divisions and lack of cooperation. While the current global crisis has exacerbated the existing social injustices in societies, national unity and global solidarity is essential to winning the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

新冠疫情是当前这个时代面临的最大的全球性健康挑战。该冠状病毒疾病传播到世界各地,甚至扰乱了一些最先进的经济体和医疗体系。随着全球死亡人数的不断增加,而且看不到尽头,人们对全球应对机制的有效性提出了质疑,包括全球卫生机构的作用和相关性。本研究采用反思性内容分析方法,阐明了其中的一些问题,强调了科学、决策制定和社会之间的脱节。全球卫生资金投入方式;疫情的政治化,包括政治指责游戏;对政府和其他机构的不信任;以及缺乏强有力的问责措施,这些都是疫情应对的障碍。然而,新冠疫情也提供了一个合作的机会,这可能会加强全球团结。建立在战略性全球卫生外交、疫苗外交和科学外交基础上的疫情应对措施可以带来政治和经济利益,促进发展、卫生安全和正义。病毒在政治分裂和缺乏合作的情况下得以滋生和繁荣。虽然当前的全球危机加剧了社会中存在的社会不公正现象,但国家团结和全球团结对于赢得抗击新冠疫情的战斗至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a32/8042986/9cefd111dd62/41256_2021_195_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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