个体人格差异可预测精油的使用和感知效果。
Individual differences in personality predict the use and perceived effectiveness of essential oils.
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
出版信息
PLoS One. 2020 Mar 12;15(3):e0229779. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229779. eCollection 2020.
Abstract
Essential oil (EO) use is growing in popularity and ostensibly used for treating or preventing various ailments or conditions. Despite the increase in use, there is a paucity of research on psychosocial predictors of EO use and their perceived effectiveness. However, several psychosocial characteristics are associated with health-promoting behavior and a tendency to believe in homeopathic cures. In the current study, we examined a variety of individual differences in the use and perceived effectiveness of essential oils in a sample of 1,202 participants (Mage = 31.33, SD = 13.77; 61.7% women, 75.6% Caucasian). We found that receptivity to pseudo-profound fabricated statements and religiosity were the most consistent predictors of greater use of, perceived effectiveness of, and a willingness to spend more money on EOs.
摘要
精油（EO）的使用越来越普及，表面上用于治疗或预防各种疾病或状况。尽管使用量增加了，但对 EO 使用的社会心理预测因素及其感知效果的研究却很少。然而，一些社会心理特征与促进健康的行为和相信顺势疗法的倾向有关。在目前的研究中，我们在一个由 1202 名参与者组成的样本中（Mage = 31.33，SD = 13.77；61.7%女性，75.6%白人），研究了精油使用和感知效果的各种个体差异。我们发现，对伪深奥捏造的陈述的接受程度和宗教信仰是预测精油使用量、感知效果以及愿意花更多钱购买精油的最一致的因素。
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