Yang Xuhui, Xu Yong, Quan Yuhui, Ji Hui
IEEE Trans Image Process. 2020 Mar 11. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2020.2978645.
Image denoising is about removing measurement noise from input image for better signal-to-noise ratio. In recent years, there has been great progress on the development of data-driven approaches for image denoising, which introduce various techniques and paradigms from machine learning in the design of image denoisers. This paper aims at investigating the application of ensemble learning in image denoising, which combines a set of simple base denoisers to form a more effective image denoiser. Based on different types of image priors, two types of base denoisers in the form of transform-shrinkage are proposed for constructing the ensemble. Then, with an effective re-sampling scheme, several ensemble-learning-based image denoisers are constructed using different sequential combinations of multiple proposed base denoisers. The experiments showed that sequential ensemble learning can effectively boost the performance of image denoising.
图像去噪旨在从输入图像中去除测量噪声,以获得更好的信噪比。近年来,数据驱动的图像去噪方法取得了很大进展,这些方法在图像去噪器的设计中引入了机器学习的各种技术和范式。本文旨在研究集成学习在图像去噪中的应用,该方法将一组简单的基本去噪器组合起来,形成一个更有效的图像去噪器。基于不同类型的图像先验,提出了两种变换收缩形式的基本去噪器来构建集成。然后,通过有效的重采样方案,使用多个提出的基本去噪器的不同顺序组合构建了几种基于集成学习的图像去噪器。实验表明,顺序集成学习可以有效地提高图像去噪的性能。