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Mechanisms of accidental fall injuries and involved injury factors: a registry-based study.

作者信息

Unguryanu Tatiana Nikolaevna, Grjibovski Andrej Mechislavovich, Trovik Tordis Agnete, Ytterstad Børge, Kudryavtsev Alexander Valerievich

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine, UiT - The Arctic University of Norway, Hansine Hansens veg 18, Tromsø, Norway.

Arkhangelsk International School of Public Health, Northern State Medical University, Troitsky Ave., 51, Arkhangelsk, 163000, Russia.

出版信息

Inj Epidemiol. 2020 Mar 16;7(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s40621-020-0234-7.


DOI:10.1186/s40621-020-0234-7
PMID:32172689
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7074993/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Falls are the leading cause of injury-related morbidity and mortality worldwide, but fall injury circumstances differ by age. We studied the circumstances of accidental fall injuries by age in Shenkursk District, Northwest Russia, using the data from the population-based Shenkursk Injury Registry. METHODS: Data on accidental fall injuries (hereafter: fall injuries) occurring in January 2015-June 2018 were extracted from the Shenkursk Injury Registry (N = 1551) and categorized by age group (0-6, 7-17, 18-59, and 60+ years). The chi-square test and ANOVA were used to compare descriptive injury variables across age groups, and a two-step cluster analysis was performed to identify homogeneous groups of fall injuries by preceding circumstances. RESULTS: Half of recorded fall injuries in the 0-6 year age group occurred inside dwellings (49%). The largest cluster of falls (64%) mainly included climbing up or down on home furnishings. In the 7-17 year age group, public outdoor residential areas were the most common fall injury site (29%), and the largest cluster of falls (37%) involved physical exercise and sport or play equipment. Homestead lands or areas near a dwelling were the most typical fall injury sites in the age groups 18-59 and 60+ years (31 and 33%, respectively). Most frequently, fall injury circumstances in these groups involved slipping on ice-covered surfaces (32% in 18-59 years, 37% in 60+ years). CONCLUSION: The circumstances of fall injuries in the Shenkursk District varied across age groups. This knowledge can be used to guide age-specific preventive strategies in the study area and similar settings.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6665/7074993/8700f9cf20ce/40621_2020_234_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6665/7074993/5eb77a24f13c/40621_2020_234_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6665/7074993/8325f9f8e963/40621_2020_234_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6665/7074993/38330b21e846/40621_2020_234_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6665/7074993/8700f9cf20ce/40621_2020_234_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6665/7074993/5eb77a24f13c/40621_2020_234_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6665/7074993/8325f9f8e963/40621_2020_234_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6665/7074993/38330b21e846/40621_2020_234_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6665/7074993/8700f9cf20ce/40621_2020_234_Fig4_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Mechanisms of accidental fall injuries and involved injury factors: a registry-based study.

Inj Epidemiol. 2020-3-16

[2]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Performance of Natural Language Processing versus International Classification of Diseases Codes in Building Registries for Patients With Fall Injury: Retrospective Analysis.

JMIR Med Inform. 2025-7-14

[2]
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[3]
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Can J Public Health. 2024-4

本文引用的文献

[1]
Injury registration for primary prevention in a provincial Russian region: setting up a new trauma registry.

Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2019-4-17

[2]
Consumer Products Contributing to Fall Injuries in Children Aged <1 to 19 Years Treated in US Emergency Departments, 2010 to 2013: An Observational Study.

Glob Pediatr Health. 2019-1-9

[3]
The burden of hospitalized sports-related injuries in children: an Australian population-based study, 2005-2013.

Inj Epidemiol. 2018-12-17

[4]
Pediatric falls ages 0-4: understanding demographics, mechanisms, and injury severities.

Inj Epidemiol. 2018-4-10

[5]
Epidemiology of Fall Injury in Rural Bangladesh.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017-8-10

[6]
Risk of Fall-Related Injury due to Adverse Weather Events, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 2006-2011.

Public Health Rep. 2017

[7]
Circumstances of fall-related injuries by age and gender among community-dwelling adults in the United States.

PLoS One. 2017-5-4

[8]
Fall-related attendance and associated hospitalisation of children and adolescents in Hong Kong: a 12-year retrospective study.

BMJ Open. 2017-2-7

[9]
Masking in reports of "most serious" events: bias in estimators of sports injury incidence in Canadian children.

Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. 2016-8

[10]
Prevalence, risk factors and disability associated with fall-related injury in older adults in low- and middle-incomecountries: results from the WHO Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE).

BMC Med. 2015-6-23

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