Department of Child and Family Studies, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
J Community Psychol. 2020 Jul;48(5):1500-1511. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22343. Epub 2020 Mar 16.
Community-based interventions (CBIs) have become an effective approach to promote mental well-being. To increase organizational capacity and effectively deliver CBIs, leadership is crucial. The current study aims to identify leadership qualities that are facilitators of CBI implementation. This paper presents evaluation findings from a national effort emphasizing CBIs for improving the mental well-being of men and boys in 16 local communities. The study utilized a mixed-method design, including both examining each grantee as a case study and conducting a cross-site evaluation. Findings revealed five leadership qualities that contributed to CBIs' success: personal vision, value-based leadership, relationship-oriented leadership, task-oriented leadership, and leadership development. The results outline strategies for strengthening organizational capacity through these leadership qualities. This study adds to the limited literature on leadership qualities that strengthen organizational capacity to successfully implement CBIs and can serve as a guide for funders, program planners, and evaluators.
社区为基础的干预措施(CBIs)已成为促进心理健康的有效方法。为了提高组织能力并有效地提供 CBIs,领导力至关重要。本研究旨在确定领导力素质,这些素质是 CBI 实施的促进因素。本文介绍了一项国家努力的评估结果,该努力强调了 CBIs,以改善 16 个当地社区中男性和男孩的心理健康。该研究采用了混合方法设计,包括对每个受赠者进行案例研究和进行跨地点评估。研究结果揭示了有助于 CBI 成功的五项领导力素质:个人愿景、基于价值观的领导力、以关系为导向的领导力、以任务为导向的领导力和领导力发展。结果概述了通过这些领导力素质加强组织能力的策略。这项研究增加了有关通过领导力素质加强组织能力以成功实施 CBI 的有限文献,并可以为资助者、项目规划者和评估者提供指导。