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无症状和有症状的HIV血清阳性患者的血小板相关免疫球蛋白G(PAIgG)和循环免疫复合物

[Platelet-associated immunoglobulin G (PAIgG) and circulating immune complexes in asymptomatic and symptomatic HIV-seropositive patients].

作者信息

Lauper M, Castelli D, Buchs J, Pichler W, Nydegger U

机构信息

Hämatologisches Zentrallabor, Universität Bern.

出版信息

Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1988 Dec 10;118(49):1847-50.

PMID:3217774
Abstract

Circulating immune complexes and platelet associated immunoglobulins G (PAIgG) were measured in 14 clinically asymptomatic and 9 diseased HIV infected subjects and compared to their platelet counts in the peripheral blood. In both groups, circulating immune complexes were found to be increased even in the presence of normal platelet counts. Increased PAIgG levels were found in symptomatic HIV infected subjects, along with thrombocytopenia. This study indicates that the mere occurrence of circulating immune complexes is an insufficient finding for induction of thrombocytopenia. Either the molecular composition of the complexes is different in both patient groups, or the thrombocytopenia is induced by additional platelet damaging compounds, e.g. specific antiplatelet antibodies induced by the viral infection.

摘要

在14名临床无症状的HIV感染者和9名患病的HIV感染者中检测了循环免疫复合物和血小板相关免疫球蛋白G(PAIgG),并将其与外周血中的血小板计数进行比较。在两组中,即使血小板计数正常,循环免疫复合物也有所增加。有症状的HIV感染者中发现PAIgG水平升高,同时伴有血小板减少。这项研究表明,仅循环免疫复合物的出现不足以导致血小板减少。要么两组患者中复合物的分子组成不同,要么血小板减少是由其他血小板损伤化合物引起的,例如病毒感染诱导产生的特异性抗血小板抗体。

相似文献

1
[Platelet-associated immunoglobulin G (PAIgG) and circulating immune complexes in asymptomatic and symptomatic HIV-seropositive patients].无症状和有症状的HIV血清阳性患者的血小板相关免疫球蛋白G(PAIgG)和循环免疫复合物
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1988 Dec 10;118(49):1847-50.
2
Immunologic thrombocytopenic purpura in human immunodeficiency virus--seropositive patients with hemophilia. Comparison with patients with classic autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura, homosexuals with thrombocytopenia, and narcotic addicts with thrombocytopenia.人类免疫缺陷病毒血清阳性血友病患者的免疫性血小板减少性紫癜。与经典自身免疫性血小板减少性紫癜患者、血小板减少的同性恋者以及血小板减少的麻醉品成瘾者的比较。
J Lab Clin Med. 1988 Apr;111(4):441-8.
3
Circulating immune complexes and platelet IgG in various diseases.多种疾病中的循环免疫复合物和血小板IgG
Clin Exp Immunol. 1984 Dec;58(3):672-6.
4
Thrombocytopenia and human immunodeficiency virus in children.儿童血小板减少症与人类免疫缺陷病毒
Pediatrics. 1988 Dec;82(6):905-8.
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"Anti-platelet antibodies" in HIV infected haemophiliacs.感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的血友病患者体内的“抗血小板抗体”
Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1990;117(5):709-16.
6
Association of increased immune complexes, platelet IgG and serum IgG in chronic active hepatitis.慢性活动性肝炎中免疫复合物、血小板IgG及血清IgG升高的相关性
Clin Exp Immunol. 1983 Dec;54(3):655-60.
7
Treatment of patients with HIV thrombocytopenia and hemolytic uremic syndrome with protein A (Prosorba column) immunoadsorption.采用蛋白A(Prosorba柱)免疫吸附法治疗HIV相关性血小板减少症和溶血尿毒综合征患者。
Semin Hematol. 1989 Apr;26(2 Suppl 1):15-8.
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Attempt to improve the diagnosis of immune thrombocytopenia by combined use of two different platelet autoantibodies assays (PAIgG and MACE).尝试通过联合使用两种不同的血小板自身抗体检测方法(PAIgG和MACE)来改善免疫性血小板减少症的诊断。
Haematologica. 2002 Oct;87(10):1046-52.
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[Anti-platelet antibodies in patients with autoimmune disorders].[自身免疫性疾病患者的抗血小板抗体]
Rinsho Ketsueki. 1993 May;34(5):593-8.
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[Polyclonal B cell activation in infection caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)].[人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染中的多克隆B细胞激活]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1987 Nov 21;117(47):1863-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Relative importance of total versus external platelet-associated IgG.总血小板相关IgG与外源性血小板相关IgG的相对重要性。
Blut. 1989 Jul;59(1):67-74. doi: 10.1007/BF00320252.