伊朗版医院伦理氛围调查问卷的验证
Validation of the Iranian Version of the Hospital Ethical Climate Survey.
作者信息
Rivaz Mozhgan, Rakhshan Mahnaz, Vizeshfar Fatemeh, Setoodegan Elahe
机构信息
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Iranian Social Security Organization, Shiraz, Iran.
出版信息
J Nurs Meas. 2020 Mar 16. doi: 10.1891/JNM-D-18-00086.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
The aim of this study was to determine validation of the Iranian version of the Hospital Ethical Climate Survey (HECS).
METHODS
This is a methodological study with a cross-sectional design that was conducted in 2016. A forward-backward translation method was used to translate the questionnaire from English to Persian and face, content, and construct validity as well as reliability were assessed.
RESULTS
The factor structure of the HECS through explorative Principal Component Analysis (PCA) confirmed five factors that explained 64.7% of total variance. The overall Cronbach's alpha coefficient was .86 and the Cronbach's alphas for five of the subscales were between .63 and .92.
CONCLUSIONS
The Iranian version of HECS has adequate validity and reliability for measuring the hospital ethical climate in the Iraniansociety.
背景与目的
本研究旨在确定伊朗版医院伦理氛围调查问卷（HECS）的效度。
方法
这是一项采用横断面设计的方法学研究，于2016年开展。采用正向-反向翻译法将问卷从英文翻译成波斯文，并对其表面效度、内容效度、结构效度以及信度进行评估。
结果
通过探索性主成分分析（PCA）得出的HECS因子结构证实了五个因子，这些因子解释了总方差的64.7%。总体Cronbach's α系数为0.86，五个子量表的Cronbach's α系数在0.63至0.92之间。
结论
伊朗版HECS在衡量伊朗社会医院伦理氛围方面具有足够的效度和信度。
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